In Grainland, 150 people would like to be employed (this is the supply of labor).  In order to make profits, capitalists hire some of these workers to produce grain.  Those who are not hired producing grain are unemployed.  Each employed worker produces 4 bushels of grain per year.  The price of a bushel is $1.  Workers are paid a wage of $2 per year. The workers, being relatively poor, spend all their wages buying grain to eat.  The capitalists, however, spend only half of their profits on consumption.  There is no trade with other nations. To begin with, we will ignore the government so that there are no taxes and government spending. In this case, aggregate demand depends on the above information and how much the capitalists decide to invest.  So, if they invest $100 and if 125 workers are employed…..   Answer the following questions: 1.  How many bushels will be produced? and  What will be the aggregate supply in dollars? 2. What will be the demand for consumer goods?             a.  by workers?             b.  by  capitalists?

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

In Grainland, 150 people would like to be employed (this is the supply of labor).  In order to make profits, capitalists hire some of these workers to produce grain.  Those who are not hired producing grain are unemployed.  Each employed worker produces 4 bushels of grain per year.  The price of a bushel is $1.  Workers are paid a wage of $2 per year. The workers, being relatively poor, spend all their wages buying grain to eat.  The capitalists, however, spend only half of their profits on consumption.  There is no trade with other nations.

To begin with, we will ignore the government so that there are no taxes and government spending. In this case, aggregate demand depends on the above information and how much the capitalists decide to invest.

 So, if they invest $100 and if 125 workers are employed….. 

 Answer the following questions:

1.  How many bushels will be produced? and  What will be the aggregate supply in dollars?

2. What will be the demand for consumer goods?

            a.  by workers?

            b.  by  capitalists?

Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Unemployment
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education