In each row check off the boxes that apply to the highlighted reactant. reaction HCl(aq) + H₂O(1)→→Cl(aq) + H₂O (aq) N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2NH3(9) 3+ 3+ Fe³ (aq) + 6H₂O(l) → Fe(H₂O) (aq) The highlighted reactant.acts as a... (check all that apply) O Brønsted-Lowry acid O Brønsted-Lowry base Lewis acid O. Lewis base O Brønsted-Lowry acid O Brønsted-Lowry base O Lewis acid Lewis base Brønsted-Lowry acid O Brønsted-Lowry base O Lewis acid Lewis base

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter14: Acids And Bases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 33Q: Students are often surprised to learn that organic acids, such as acetic acid, contain OH groups....
icon
Related questions
Question
**Title**: Understanding Acids and Bases in Chemical Reactions

In this exercise, identify the role of the highlighted reactant in each chemical reaction. Consider both Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis definitions of acids and bases.

---

**Reaction 1**:
\[ \text{HCl}_{(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{O}_{(l)} \rightarrow \text{Cl}^-_{(aq)} + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+_{(aq)} \]

**The highlighted reactant (HCl) acts as a...**

- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid
- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base
- [ ] Lewis acid
- [ ] Lewis base

---

**Reaction 2**:
\[ \text{N}_2{(g)} + 3 \text{H}_2{(g)} \rightarrow 2 \text{NH}_3{(g)} \]

**The highlighted reactant (H\(_2\)) acts as a...**

- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid
- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base
- [ ] Lewis acid
- [ ] Lewis base

---

**Reaction 3**:
\[ \text{Fe}^{3+}_{(aq)} + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O}_{(l)} \rightarrow \text{Fe}(\text{H}_2\text{O})_6^{3+}_{(aq)} \]

**The highlighted reactant (Fe\(^{3+}\)) acts as a...**

- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid
- [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base
- [ ] Lewis acid
- [ ] Lewis base

---

**Instructions**: For each reaction, check all applicable roles that the highlighted reactant plays according to the Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis theories.

**Discussion and Exploration**: This exercise aims to deepen understanding of how specific reactants function within reactions. Discuss your choices and reasoning behind categorizing each reactant using the provided criteria.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title**: Understanding Acids and Bases in Chemical Reactions In this exercise, identify the role of the highlighted reactant in each chemical reaction. Consider both Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis definitions of acids and bases. --- **Reaction 1**: \[ \text{HCl}_{(aq)} + \text{H}_2\text{O}_{(l)} \rightarrow \text{Cl}^-_{(aq)} + \text{H}_3\text{O}^+_{(aq)} \] **The highlighted reactant (HCl) acts as a...** - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base - [ ] Lewis acid - [ ] Lewis base --- **Reaction 2**: \[ \text{N}_2{(g)} + 3 \text{H}_2{(g)} \rightarrow 2 \text{NH}_3{(g)} \] **The highlighted reactant (H\(_2\)) acts as a...** - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base - [ ] Lewis acid - [ ] Lewis base --- **Reaction 3**: \[ \text{Fe}^{3+}_{(aq)} + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O}_{(l)} \rightarrow \text{Fe}(\text{H}_2\text{O})_6^{3+}_{(aq)} \] **The highlighted reactant (Fe\(^{3+}\)) acts as a...** - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry acid - [ ] Brønsted-Lowry base - [ ] Lewis acid - [ ] Lewis base --- **Instructions**: For each reaction, check all applicable roles that the highlighted reactant plays according to the Brønsted-Lowry and Lewis theories. **Discussion and Exploration**: This exercise aims to deepen understanding of how specific reactants function within reactions. Discuss your choices and reasoning behind categorizing each reactant using the provided criteria.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Stoichiometry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781559539418
Author:
Angelica Stacy
Publisher:
MAC HIGHER