4) Specifically, if 50 mL of your acid is used and the molarity is 1 M, how much 1 molar sodium hydroxide should be used to completely neutralize a monoprotic acid? A diproti acid? A triprotic acid? Show all work and explain your answer.

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Need help with question 3, based off of these acid and base reactions i think.

 

4) Specifically, if 50 mL of your acid is used and the molarity is 1 M, how much 1 molar
sodium hydroxide should be used to completely neutralize a monoprotic acid? A diprotic
acid? A triprotic acid? Show all work and explain your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:4) Specifically, if 50 mL of your acid is used and the molarity is 1 M, how much 1 molar sodium hydroxide should be used to completely neutralize a monoprotic acid? A diprotic acid? A triprotic acid? Show all work and explain your answer.
ACIDS + SODIUM HYDROXIDE: a salt & water are formed in each reaction
hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide.
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) -
molecular:
equation
net ionic: H+ (aa)
equation
(b)
+ OH(aq) → H₂O (1)
acetic acid + sodium hydroxide.
molecular CH 3 COOH (99) + NaOH (@99)
equation
sulfuric acid + sodium hydroxide
netionic: CH3 COOH (aq) + OH(aq) →→→
equation
NaCl(aq) + H₂0 (1)
@nitric acid + sodium hydroxide →
molecular HNO3 (aq) + NaOH (a)
equation
Sodium acetate
net ionic: H+ (aq) + OH(aq) → H₂O(1)
equation
sodium chloride
netionic H3PO4 (99) +30H Tag)
equation
netionic: H+ (99) + OH (99) → H2₂0 (1)
equation
+ Water
molecular: H₂SO4 (99) +2NaOH (aq) → Na₂SO4 (aq) + 2H₂0 (1)
equation
CH3COONa (99) + H₂O (1)
CH3 (00 Taq) + H₂0 (1)
Sodium sulfate
sodium nitrate + water
NaNO3 (99) + H₂0 (1)
Ⓒphosphoric acid + sodium hydroxide sodium Phosphate +
molecular H3PO4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aa)
equation
→
+ water
+ water
water
Na3PO4 (aq) + 3H₂0 (1)
3-
PO 4 (99)
+ 3 H₂0 (1)
Dato
Transcribed Image Text:ACIDS + SODIUM HYDROXIDE: a salt & water are formed in each reaction hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) - molecular: equation net ionic: H+ (aa) equation (b) + OH(aq) → H₂O (1) acetic acid + sodium hydroxide. molecular CH 3 COOH (99) + NaOH (@99) equation sulfuric acid + sodium hydroxide netionic: CH3 COOH (aq) + OH(aq) →→→ equation NaCl(aq) + H₂0 (1) @nitric acid + sodium hydroxide → molecular HNO3 (aq) + NaOH (a) equation Sodium acetate net ionic: H+ (aq) + OH(aq) → H₂O(1) equation sodium chloride netionic H3PO4 (99) +30H Tag) equation netionic: H+ (99) + OH (99) → H2₂0 (1) equation + Water molecular: H₂SO4 (99) +2NaOH (aq) → Na₂SO4 (aq) + 2H₂0 (1) equation CH3COONa (99) + H₂O (1) CH3 (00 Taq) + H₂0 (1) Sodium sulfate sodium nitrate + water NaNO3 (99) + H₂0 (1) Ⓒphosphoric acid + sodium hydroxide sodium Phosphate + molecular H3PO4 (aq) + 3NaOH (aa) equation → + water + water water Na3PO4 (aq) + 3H₂0 (1) 3- PO 4 (99) + 3 H₂0 (1) Dato
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