In each of the following examples, a state of affairs is described. Devise two theories to explain each one. Include one theory that you consider plausible and one theory that you think is not plausible. 1. Mutilated cows have been found in several pastures in the western United States. In each case organs are missing from the carcasses. There are never any signs of vehicle tracks or footprints. The cause of death is unknown. The method used to remove the organs is also unknown, although the wounds show indications of precision surgical tools. 2. When Jack came home, he noticed the window in the kitchen was broken, there were muddy footprints on the kitchen floor, and some valuable silverware was missing. 3. Maria awoke yesterday and found that the furniture in her room had been completely rearranged while she slept
In each of the following examples, a state of affairs is described. Devise two theories to explain each one. Include one theory that you consider plausible and one theory that you think is not plausible.
1. Mutilated cows have been found in several pastures in the western United States. In each case organs are missing from the carcasses. There are never any signs of vehicle tracks or footprints. The cause of death is unknown. The method used to remove the organs is also unknown, although the wounds show indications of precision surgical tools.
2. When Jack came home, he noticed the window in the kitchen was broken, there were muddy footprints on the kitchen floor, and some valuable silverware was missing.
3. Maria awoke yesterday and found that the furniture in her room had been completely rearranged while she slept
4. Jose discovered this morning that the roof and hood of his car bore dozens of tiny dents.
5. In the 1980s the number of homeless people in the United States increased dramatically.
6. Alice has been taking vitamin C every day for a year, and during that time she has not had a cold or a sore throat.
7. Teenagers are now having sex at earlier ages.
8. Scientists have discovered that there is a direct correlation between fat in people's diets and heart disease. The more fat, the greater the risk of heart disease.
9. The incidence of violent crimes in the United States has decreased in recent years.
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