In each of Problems 9 and 10, use Euler's method to find approximate values of the solution of the given initial value problem at t = 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3: (a) With h = 0.1, (b) With h = 0.05, (c) With h = 0.025, (d) With h = 0.01. N 9. y'= 5-3√√y, y(0) = 2
In each of Problems 9 and 10, use Euler's method to find approximate values of the solution of the given initial value problem at t = 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3: (a) With h = 0.1, (b) With h = 0.05, (c) With h = 0.025, (d) With h = 0.01. N 9. y'= 5-3√√y, y(0) = 2
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Related questions
Question
9a

Transcribed Image Text:converging or diverging.
In each of Problems 5 through 8, draw a direction field for the given
differential equation and state whether you think that the solutions are
5.
y' = 5-3√y
y' = y(3-ty)
G
G
G
6
6.
7.
8.
y'= -ty+0.1y³
y' = 1² + y²
G
In each of Problems 9 and 10, use Euler's method to find approximate
values of the solution of the given initial value problem at t = 0.5,
1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3: (a) With h = 0.1, (b) With h = 0.05, (c) With
h = 0.025, (d) With h = 0.01.
N
9. y' = 5-3√√y, y(0) = 2
N 10. y'= y(3-ty), y(0) = 0.5
Consider the initial value problem
11.
y' =
3t²
3y² - 4'
y(1) = 0.
when
y' = 1² + y², y(0) = 1.
(1)
15.
un
ge
y'
si:
th
Na. Use Euler's method with h = 0.1 to obtain approximate o
values of the solution at t = 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, and 1.8.
N b. Repeat part a with h = 0.05.
c. Compare the results of parts a and b. Note that they are
reasonably close for t = 1.2, 1.4, and 1.6 but are quite different
for t = 1.8. Also note (from the differential equation) that
the line tangent to the solution is parallel to the y-axis when
+2/√3 ±1.155. Explain how this might cause such
y
a difference in the calculated values.
N 12. Consider the initial value problem
Use Euler's method with h = 0.1, 0.05, 0.025, and 0.01 to explore the
What is your best estimate
solution of this problem

Transcribed Image Text:S
9. a. 2.30800, 2.49006, 2.60023, 2.66773, 2.70939, 2.73521
10. a.
b. 2.30167, 2.48263, 2.59352, 2.66227, 2.70519, 2.73209
c. 2.29864, 2.47903, 2.59024, 2.65958, 2.70310, 2.73053
d. 2.29686, 2.47691, 2.58830, 2.65798, 2.70185, 2.72959
1.70308, 3.06605, 2.44030, 1.77204, 1.37348, 1.11925
1.79548, 3.06051, 2.43292, 1.77807, 1.37795, 1.12191
c. 1.84579, 3.05769, 2.42905, 1.78074, 1.38017, 1.12328
d. 1.87734, 3.05607, 2.42672, 1.78224, 1.38150, 1.12411
b.
11. a. -0.166134, -0.410872, -0.804660, 4.15867
b. -0.174652, -0.434238, -0.889140, -3.09810
12. A reasonable estimate for y at t = 0.8 is between 5.5 and 6. No
reliable estimate is possible at t = 1 from the specified data.
13. b. 2.37 < a < 2.38
< 0.68
14. b. 0.67 < a
%
Section 2.8, page 90
dw/ds = (s + 1)² + (w+2)2, w(0) = 0
dw/ds = 1-(w+3)³, w(0) = 0
n
2k tk
3. a. ,(t) = Σ
k!
k=1
(t) = e²t - 1
1.
2.
c. lim
848
4. a. (1) =
n
k=1
c. lim (t) = 4e-1/2 +21-4
88
¡2k-1
n
5. a. Φ„(1) = Σ
k=1
(-1)k+1 pk+1 /(k + 1)!2k-1
11
1
n
1.3.5 (2k-1)
t3k-1
5.8 (3k-1)
·
m
T
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