Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
In detail describe the genetic code, triplet hypothesis and it’s three characteristics using an example as well
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Step 1
DNA is the the main genetic material present the human body. It is first extracted in 1870 from nuclei. DNA is basically weak acid, having phosphorus in rich amount. Watson and Crick proposed the the DNA model. According to them DNA have double helix structure and two strands runs anti parallel to each other. The DNA also have complement base pairing in that cytosine form base pair with guanine while adeneine form base pair with thymine. The arrangement of these base pairs determine the genetic code.
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