In applications it is sometimes useful to use an approximation for factorials. The factorial of a positive integer n is defined to be the number n! = 1 · 2 · 3.. (n – 1) · n, e.g., 4! = 1 · 2 · 3·4 = 24. Noticing that F(x) = x ln x – x is an antiderivative of f(x) =In x, use the definition of the definite integral (Riemann sums) to show that In(n!) = n In n – n. is a good approximation of ln(n!) for large values of n.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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In applications it is sometimes useful to use an approximation for factorials. The factorial of a
positive integer n is defined to be the number n! = 1· 2· 3 . . (n – 1) · n, e.g., 4! = 1· 2 ·3·4 = 24.
Noticing that F(x) = x ln x – x is an antiderivative of f(x) = In x, use the definition of the definite
integral (Riemann sums) to show that
In(n!) - n In n – n.
is a good approximation of In(n!) for large values of n.
Transcribed Image Text:In applications it is sometimes useful to use an approximation for factorials. The factorial of a positive integer n is defined to be the number n! = 1· 2· 3 . . (n – 1) · n, e.g., 4! = 1· 2 ·3·4 = 24. Noticing that F(x) = x ln x – x is an antiderivative of f(x) = In x, use the definition of the definite integral (Riemann sums) to show that In(n!) - n In n – n. is a good approximation of In(n!) for large values of n.
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