In an adult literacy program, 2 teaching methods are being considered. To compare their relative merits, a group of 28 illiterates is taken, which are randomly separated into 2 groups of 14 each. Each group is literate with one of the methods and, once the instruction is completed, the time (in seconds) it takes to read a paragraph with an extension of 125 words is recorded for each of the 28 individuals. The results are: Method A 58 Method B 65 63 61 56 59 60 64 69 52 55 64 65 59 52 54 58 63 59 60 48 57 63 62 59 50 47 a) Test the hypothesis that the mean reading speed is the same with the 2 methods a = 0.05 b) Establish a confidence interval for the difference between the a = 0.05 reading speed means. Relate the interval obtained with the hypothesis test in a). Which method is most effective? c) What assumptions did you have to make to solve parts a) and b)? Do they seem reasonable with this data?

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In an adult literacy program, 2 teaching methods are being considered. To compare their relative
merits, a group of 28 illiterates is taken, which are randomly separated into 2 groups of 14 each.
Each group is literate with one of the methods and, once the instruction is completed, the time (in
seconds) it takes to read a paragraph with an extension of 125 words is recorded for each of the
28 individuals. The results are:
Method A 58 67
63
61
56
59
60
64
69
52
55
64
65
59
Method B
65 52
54
58
63
59
60
48
57
63
62
59
50
47
a) Test the hypothesis that the mean reading speed is the same with the 2 methods a = 0.05
b) Establish a confidence interval for the difference between the a = 0.05 reading speed
means. Relate the interval obtained with the hypothesis test in a). Which method is most
effective?
c) What assumptions did you have to make to solve parts a) and b)? Do they seem
reasonable with this data?
Transcribed Image Text:In an adult literacy program, 2 teaching methods are being considered. To compare their relative merits, a group of 28 illiterates is taken, which are randomly separated into 2 groups of 14 each. Each group is literate with one of the methods and, once the instruction is completed, the time (in seconds) it takes to read a paragraph with an extension of 125 words is recorded for each of the 28 individuals. The results are: Method A 58 67 63 61 56 59 60 64 69 52 55 64 65 59 Method B 65 52 54 58 63 59 60 48 57 63 62 59 50 47 a) Test the hypothesis that the mean reading speed is the same with the 2 methods a = 0.05 b) Establish a confidence interval for the difference between the a = 0.05 reading speed means. Relate the interval obtained with the hypothesis test in a). Which method is most effective? c) What assumptions did you have to make to solve parts a) and b)? Do they seem reasonable with this data?
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

The hypothesis test is a statistical method in which one using the sample data try to check the hypothesis for the population parameter using the different statistical test available. The hypothesis test is an inference statistical tool.

The hypothesis test consist of null and alternate hypothesis and are tested to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. If the test statistics is in the rejection region then we reject the null hypothesis otherwise we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

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