In a turning operation on carbon steel with hardness = 200 HB, the cutting speed = 250 m/min, feed = 0.25 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 7 mm. How much power will the lathe draw in performing

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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In a turning operation on carbon steel with hardness = 200 HB, the cutting speed = 250 m/min,
feed = 0.25 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 7 mm. How much power will the lathe draw in performing
Transcribed Image Text:In a turning operation on carbon steel with hardness = 200 HB, the cutting speed = 250 m/min, feed = 0.25 mm/rev, and depth of cut = 7 mm. How much power will the lathe draw in performing
this operation if its mechanical efficiency = 96%. Use Table below to obtain the appropriate
specific energy value.
TABLE 21.2 Values of unit horsepower and specific energy for selected work
materials using sharp cutting tools and chip thickness before the cut t, = 0.25 mm
(0.010 in).
Specific Energy U or
Unit Power P,
Brinell
N-m/mm
in-lb/in
Unit Horsepower
HP, hp/(in³/min)
Material
Hardness
Carbon steel
150–200
1.6
240,000
0.6
201-250
2.2
320,000
0.8
251–300
2.8
400,000
1.0
Alloy steels
200–250
2.2
320,000
0.8
251–300
2.8
400,000
1.0
301–350
3.6
520,000
1.3
351-400
4.4
640,000
1.6
Cast irons
125–175
1.1
160,000
0.4
175–250
1.6
240,000
0.6
Stainless steel
150-250
2.8
400,000
1.0
Aluminum
50-100
0.7
100,000
0.25
Aluminum alloys
100–150
0.8
120,000
0.3
Brass
100–150
2.2
320,000
320,000
60,000
0.8
Bronze
100–150
2.2
0.8
Magnesium alloys
50–100
0.4
0.15
Activete
Transcribed Image Text:this operation if its mechanical efficiency = 96%. Use Table below to obtain the appropriate specific energy value. TABLE 21.2 Values of unit horsepower and specific energy for selected work materials using sharp cutting tools and chip thickness before the cut t, = 0.25 mm (0.010 in). Specific Energy U or Unit Power P, Brinell N-m/mm in-lb/in Unit Horsepower HP, hp/(in³/min) Material Hardness Carbon steel 150–200 1.6 240,000 0.6 201-250 2.2 320,000 0.8 251–300 2.8 400,000 1.0 Alloy steels 200–250 2.2 320,000 0.8 251–300 2.8 400,000 1.0 301–350 3.6 520,000 1.3 351-400 4.4 640,000 1.6 Cast irons 125–175 1.1 160,000 0.4 175–250 1.6 240,000 0.6 Stainless steel 150-250 2.8 400,000 1.0 Aluminum 50-100 0.7 100,000 0.25 Aluminum alloys 100–150 0.8 120,000 0.3 Brass 100–150 2.2 320,000 320,000 60,000 0.8 Bronze 100–150 2.2 0.8 Magnesium alloys 50–100 0.4 0.15 Activete
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