in a study of the relationship between personality and humor appreciation, Mobbs et al. (2005) measured two dimensions of personality, neuroticism and extroversion, in 17 healthy volunteers, scores along the personality dimensions were based on a 60-item, self-report questionnaire. Why is the association between these two personality dimensions? Subject Extroversion Neuroticism 1 43 49 2 46 53 3 48 67 4 48 57 5 48 56 6 50 48 7 51 60 8 51 41 9 53 51 10 58 47 11 62 41 12 63 51 13 63 30 14 63 28 15 67 55 16 67 47 17 67 39 a) plot the data in agraph b) what is the correlation coefficient in the data, and what it the most-plausible range of values for the population correlation? Use the 95% confidence interval. 1. What is the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls?

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in a study of the relationship between personality and humor appreciation, Mobbs et al. (2005) measured two dimensions of personality, neuroticism and extroversion, in 17 healthy volunteers, scores along the personality dimensions were based on a 60-item, self-report questionnaire. Why is the association between these two personality dimensions?

Subject Extroversion Neuroticism

1 43 49

2 46 53

3 48 67

4 48 57

5 48 56

6 50 48

7 51 60

8 51 41

9 53 51

10 58 47

11 62 41

12 63 51

13 63 30

14 63 28

15 67 55

16 67 47

17 67 39

a) plot the data in agraph

b) what is the correlation coefficient in the data, and what it the most-plausible range of values for the population correlation? Use the 95% confidence interval.

1. What is the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls?

2. What is the value of Fisher's z-transforation of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls?

3. What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of Fisher's z-transformed correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism calculated from the data in personalities.xls?

4. What is the lower bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in personalities.xls?

5. What is the upper bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in personalities.xls?

6. What is the lower bound of the population correlation coefficient (rho) calculated from the data in personalities.xls?

7. What is the standard error of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls?

8. Carry out a formal t-test for the association between extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls.

H0: The population correlation coefficient is 0.

HA: The population correlation coefficient is not 0.

What is the value of the t-statistic corresponding to this test?  (Report the absolute value.  The t-distribution is symmetric, thus it is easier to compare the absolute value of the t-statistic with the positive values in statistical table C).

9. Carry out a formal t-test for the association between extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls.

H0: The population correlation coefficient is 0.

HA: The population correlation coefficient is not 0.

What is the critical value of the t-statistic required to reject the null hypothesis at a confidence level of 0.05?  (Report the absolute value.  The t-distribution is symmetric, thus it is easier to compare the absolute value of the t-statistic with the positive values in statistical table C).

10. The data in chocolate_nobels.xls is not bivariate normal.  Plot a scatter plot of the data.  Based on the  scatter plot, how does the data deviate from bivariate normality?

11. (This question has 3X the normal weight). What is the value of Spearman's correlation coefficient for the association between chocolate consumption and number of Nobel prize winners in chocolate_nobels.xls?

12. Perform a formal test for correlation on the chocolate consumption / Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobels.xls.

H0: There is no correlation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners (=0)

H1: There is a correlation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners ( is not 0)

What is the critical value of Spearman's correlation coefficient, which is required to reject the null hypothesis at a 0.05 confidence level?

13. Perform a formal test for correlation on the chocolate consumption / Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobels.xls.

H0: There is no correlation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners (=0)

H1: There is a correlation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners ( is not 0)

True or false: The null hypothesis should be rejected based on your analysis in the preceding questions.

True or False???

 

QUESTION 1
What is the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls?
-0.52
QUESTION 2
What is the value of Fisher's z-transforation of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism
in personalities.xis?
0.58
QUESTION 3
What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of Fisher's z-transformed correlation coefficient for the
association of extroversion and neuroticism calculated from the data in personalities.xls?
QUESTION 4
What is the lower bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in
personalities.xls?
0.06
QUESTION 5
What is the upper bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in
personalities.xls?
1.10
QUESTION 6
What is the lower bound of the population correlation coefficient (rho) calculated from the data in personalities.xls?
QUESTION 7
What is the standard error of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in
personalities.xls?
022
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 1 What is the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls? -0.52 QUESTION 2 What is the value of Fisher's z-transforation of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xis? 0.58 QUESTION 3 What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of Fisher's z-transformed correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism calculated from the data in personalities.xls? QUESTION 4 What is the lower bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in personalities.xls? 0.06 QUESTION 5 What is the upper bound of the Fisher's z-transformed population correlation coefficient (zeta) calculated from the data in personalities.xls? 1.10 QUESTION 6 What is the lower bound of the population correlation coefficient (rho) calculated from the data in personalities.xls? QUESTION 7 What is the standard error of the correlation coefficient for the association of extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xls? 022
QUESTION B
Carry out a formal t-test for the association between oxtroversion and neuroticism in personalities. xis.
HO: The population coelation coefficient is 0.
HA: The population corelation coefficient is not 0.
What is the value of the t-statisic coesesponding to this test? (Report the absolune value. Thet-distribuion is symmetric, thus it is esier to compare the absolute value of the t
statistic with the positive values in statistical sable Cj.
QUESTION 9
Carry out a formal 1-test for the association between extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xis.
HO: The populaticn comelation coefficient is 0.
HA The population corelation coeficient is not 0.
What is the critical value of the t-statistic required to reject the null hypothesis at a conficence level of 0.057 (Report the absolute value. The t-cistribution is symmetric, thus it is
esier to compare the absolute value of the t-statistic with the positive values in statistical tabie C.
QUESTION 10
The data in chocolate_nobeks.xls is not bivariate normal. Plot a scatter plot of the data. Based on the scamter plot, how does the data deviate from bivariate nomality?
O There are outliers
O The standard deviation of both variables seems to increse s the variables increase.
O The selationship between the two variables is nat linear
O The standard deviation of the Nobel prize winners seems to increase as chocolate consumpsion increases.
QUESTION 11
(This question has 3X the normal weight. What is the value of Spearman's comelation coeticient for the association between chocolate consumption and number of Nobel prize
winners in chocolate_nobels.xls?
QUESTION 12
Perform a formal test for comelation on the chocolate consumption/ Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobeks.xb.
HO: There is no corselation betwoen chocolane consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners P
Ht: There is a corselation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners Ps is not O
What is the critical value of Spearman's corelation coefficient, which is required to seject the nul hypothesis at a 0.05 confidence level?
QUESTION 13
Perform a formal test for comelation on the chocolate consumption / Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobels.xk.
HO: There is no corselation betwoen chocolane consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners (o,
Ht: There is a corselation betwoen chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners Psis not O)
True or faise: The nul hypothesis shouid be rejected based an your analysis in the preceding quesiora.
O True
O False
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION B Carry out a formal t-test for the association between oxtroversion and neuroticism in personalities. xis. HO: The population coelation coefficient is 0. HA: The population corelation coefficient is not 0. What is the value of the t-statisic coesesponding to this test? (Report the absolune value. Thet-distribuion is symmetric, thus it is esier to compare the absolute value of the t statistic with the positive values in statistical sable Cj. QUESTION 9 Carry out a formal 1-test for the association between extroversion and neuroticism in personalities.xis. HO: The populaticn comelation coefficient is 0. HA The population corelation coeficient is not 0. What is the critical value of the t-statistic required to reject the null hypothesis at a conficence level of 0.057 (Report the absolute value. The t-cistribution is symmetric, thus it is esier to compare the absolute value of the t-statistic with the positive values in statistical tabie C. QUESTION 10 The data in chocolate_nobeks.xls is not bivariate normal. Plot a scatter plot of the data. Based on the scamter plot, how does the data deviate from bivariate nomality? O There are outliers O The standard deviation of both variables seems to increse s the variables increase. O The selationship between the two variables is nat linear O The standard deviation of the Nobel prize winners seems to increase as chocolate consumpsion increases. QUESTION 11 (This question has 3X the normal weight. What is the value of Spearman's comelation coeticient for the association between chocolate consumption and number of Nobel prize winners in chocolate_nobels.xls? QUESTION 12 Perform a formal test for comelation on the chocolate consumption/ Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobeks.xb. HO: There is no corselation betwoen chocolane consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners P Ht: There is a corselation between chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners Ps is not O What is the critical value of Spearman's corelation coefficient, which is required to seject the nul hypothesis at a 0.05 confidence level? QUESTION 13 Perform a formal test for comelation on the chocolate consumption / Nobel prize winners data in chocolate_nobels.xk. HO: There is no corselation betwoen chocolane consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners (o, Ht: There is a corselation betwoen chocolate consumption and the number of Nobel prize winners Psis not O) True or faise: The nul hypothesis shouid be rejected based an your analysis in the preceding quesiora. O True O False
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