In a study examining the effect of alcohol on reaction time, Liguori and Robinson (2001) found that even moderate alcohol consumption significantly slower response time to an emergency situation in a driving simulation. In a similar study, researchers measured reaction time 30 minutes after participants consumed one 6-ounce glass of wine. Again, they used a standardized driving simulation task for which the regular population averages µ = 400 msec. The distribution of reaction times is approximately normal with σ = 40. Assume that the researcher obtained a sample mean of x̅ = 422 for the n = 25 participants in the study. Are the data sufficient to conclude that the alcohol has a significant effect on reaction time? Use a two-tailed test with α = .01. 6a. Which of the following correctly represents the null and alternative hypothesis for the mentioned sample of n = 25 (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM)? a. Ho: µ < 400, H1: µ ≥ 400 b. Ho: µ ≤ 400, H1: µ > 400 c. Ho: µ > 400, H1: µ ≤ 400 d. Ho: µ = 400, H1: µ ≠ 400 6b. Which of the following represents the critical region for this mentioned sample (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM)? Group of answer choices a. z = -1.96 b. z = ±2.58 c. z = 2.58 d. z = ±1.96 6c. Compute the test statistic(z-observed) for the mentioned sample (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM). Note: Must show calculations for standard error alongside the calculations for the test statistic.
Please use the following information to answer 6a-6c:
In a study examining the effect of alcohol on reaction time, Liguori and Robinson (2001) found that even moderate alcohol consumption significantly slower response time to an emergency situation in a driving simulation. In a similar study, researchers measured reaction time 30 minutes after participants consumed one 6-ounce glass of wine. Again, they used a standardized driving simulation task for which the regular population averages µ = 400 msec. The distribution of reaction times is approximately normal with σ = 40. Assume that the researcher obtained a sample
Are the data sufficient to conclude that the alcohol has a significant effect on reaction time? Use a two-tailed test with α = .01.
6a. Which of the following correctly represents the null and alternative hypothesis for the mentioned sample of n = 25 (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM)?
a. Ho: µ < 400, H1: µ ≥ 400
b. Ho: µ ≤ 400, H1: µ > 400
c. Ho: µ > 400, H1: µ ≤ 400
d. Ho: µ = 400, H1: µ ≠ 400
6c. Compute the test statistic(z-observed) for the mentioned sample (MUST SHOW WORK FOR THIS PROBLEM).
Note: Must show calculations for standard error alongside the calculations for the test statistic.
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