In a study a group of 50 adults were asked how comfortable they felt around 5 types of animals: dogs, cats, cows, horses and sheep. For each type of animal, each respondent gave a number between 0 and 100 to indicate their comfort level (0 being 'hate being around' to 100 being 'love being around'). The data are given in Table 10, along with the loadings of the first two principal components. Table 10

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
In a study a group of 50 adults were asked how comfortable they felt around 5 types of animals:
dogs, cats, cows, horses and sheep. For each type of animal, each respondent gave a number
between 0 and 100 to indicate their comfort level (0 being 'hate being around' to 100 being 'love
being around').
The data are given in Table 10, along with the loadings of the first two principal components.
Variable
(b)
(c)
X₁
X₂
X3
X4
X5
Animal Mean
Dogs
74.5
Cats
76.2
Cows
45.2
Horses
51.2
Sheep 48.3
Table 10
Standard
Deviation Component 1
Loadings
8.1
7.5
7.1
8.6
6.9
0.724
-0.684
0.080
-0.040
-0.017
Component 2
0.387
0.425
0.464
0.449
0.503
(a)
The data were not standardized prior to being analyzed using principal components. Give 2
reasons why the decision not to standardize is reasonable for these data.
Interpret each of the 2 components. Justify your answer.
Suppose a decision was taken to standardize the data after all. Calculate the values of the
standardized variables for a person whose comfort level are as follows: Dogs, 84; Cats, 68;
Cows, 46; Horses, 55; Sheep, 58.
Transcribed Image Text:In a study a group of 50 adults were asked how comfortable they felt around 5 types of animals: dogs, cats, cows, horses and sheep. For each type of animal, each respondent gave a number between 0 and 100 to indicate their comfort level (0 being 'hate being around' to 100 being 'love being around'). The data are given in Table 10, along with the loadings of the first two principal components. Variable (b) (c) X₁ X₂ X3 X4 X5 Animal Mean Dogs 74.5 Cats 76.2 Cows 45.2 Horses 51.2 Sheep 48.3 Table 10 Standard Deviation Component 1 Loadings 8.1 7.5 7.1 8.6 6.9 0.724 -0.684 0.080 -0.040 -0.017 Component 2 0.387 0.425 0.464 0.449 0.503 (a) The data were not standardized prior to being analyzed using principal components. Give 2 reasons why the decision not to standardize is reasonable for these data. Interpret each of the 2 components. Justify your answer. Suppose a decision was taken to standardize the data after all. Calculate the values of the standardized variables for a person whose comfort level are as follows: Dogs, 84; Cats, 68; Cows, 46; Horses, 55; Sheep, 58.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman