In a random sample of 40 patients undergoing a standard surgical procedure, 14 neededpain medication after the surgery. In another random sample of 40 patients, 10 neededpain medication after a new surgical procedure.A physician would like to know if proportion of patients who need postoperative painmedication is different for standard and new procedures.Let P1 be the true proportion of patients who need postoperative pain medication afterthe standard surgical procedure and P2 be the true proportion of patients who needpostoperative pain medication after the new surgical procedure.1. We can use the formula did in the class to construct a confidence interval fordifference is two proportions as each sample has at least[Select][Select]successes and at leastfailures.2. 95% confidence interval for P1-P2 is: [Select]>

Now use the Z-score for a 95% confidence level, which is approximately 1.96:CI = (p1 - p2) ± Z *…

Answered: In a random sample of 40 patients…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Among college students, the proportion p who say they’re interested in their congressional district’s election results has traditionally been 65% . After a series of debates on campuses, a political scientist claims that the proportion of college students who say they’re interested in their district’s election results is more than 65% . A poll is commissioned, and 194 out of a random sample of 270 college students say they’re interested in their district’s election results. Is there enough evidence to support the political scientist's claim at the 0.05 level of significance? Perform a one-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H0 and the alternative hypothesis H1 . H0: H1: (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. ▼(Choose one) (c) Find the value of the test statistic.…
A dietician read in a survey that 70.5% of adults in the U.S. do not eat breakfast at least 3 days a week. She believes that the proportion that skip breakfast 3 days a week is different than 0.705. To verify her claim, she selects a random sample of 71 adults and asks them how many days a week they skip breakfast.. 44 of them report that they skip breakfast at least 3 days a week. Test her claim at a = 0.10. The correct hypotheses would be: О Но:р 0.705 (claim) Но: р > 0.705 HA:p < 0.705 (claim) О Но: р — 0.705 HA:P + 0.705 (claim) Since the level of significance is 0.10 the critical value is 1.645 and -1.645 The test statistic is: (round to 3 places) The p-value is: (round to 3 places) The decision can be made to: O reject Ho O do not reject Ho The final conclusion is that: O There is enough evidence to reject the claim that the proportion that skip breakfast 3 days a week is different than 0.705. O There is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the proportion that skip…
According to the Humane Society, 33% of households in the United States own at least one cat. You are interested in determining whether the proportion of households of the students at your school that own at least one cat is different from the national proportion. Suppose you survey an SRS of students at your school and find that 25% of them own cats, which yields a p-value of .092. Interpret this p-value.
A recent study looked at the relationship between condom use and the spread of AIDS, by following heterosexual couples in which one partner was infected with HIV. The couples were classified by their condom use. Of the 98 couples who always used condoms, 4 partners became infected with HIV. Of the 67 couples who did not always use condoms, 11 partners became infected. Test whether the proportions of partners who became infected with HIV are different for each group, using a 5% level of significance. Give each of the following: 1) the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses; 2) the appropriate test; 3) the decision rule; 4) the calculation of the test statistic; and 5) your conclusion including a comparison to alpha or the critical value. You MUST show your work
A car wash is assessing the average wait time for its customers. The median wait time is 4 minutes. Does a customer who waits for 5 minutes represent an abnormal wait time? The customer who waits 5 minutes an abnormal case, because 50% of customers wait more than minutes.
GMU uses a robot food delivery service which now has been utilized in the City of Fairfax. One of the potential benefits of this service is to help the busiest students eat breakfast. Research has shown that about 80% of college students skip breakfast due to busy schedules and other reasons. Initial data were collected from a random sample of 595 Mason students who utilize the robot food delivery service and are presented in StatCrunch. Show the full calculation of the sample proportion by including the number of students who skipped breakfast, the total number of students sampled, and the value of the sample proportion. Present this sample proportion as a decimal rounded to four decimal places. Frequency table results for Breakfast?Count = 595 Breakfast? Frequency Relative Frequency 0 142 0.23865546 1 453 0.76134454
An article was published concerning the incidence of cardiac death attributable to earthquake in Los Angeles County on January 17, 1994. In the week before the earthquake there were an average of 15.6 cardiac deaths per day in Los Angeles County. On the day of the earthquake, there were 51 cardiac deaths. Among days with more than 10 admissions, what proportion fall on weekends?
A drug company is testing a new pain relief. They select 100 arthritics. Patient and conduct a double blind test of the drug to see if there are any unwanted side effects. 23% Report that they experienced unwanted side effects. Need any sample statistics
Last year, 41% of business owners gave a holiday gift to their employees. A survey of business owners conducted this year indicates that 32% planned to provide a holiday gift to their employees. Suppose the survey results are based on a sample of 55 business owners. Suppose the business owners in the sample do as they plan. Conduct a hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts had decreased from last year. State the hypotheses.

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