In a pharmaceutical plant, a copper pipe (kc= 400 W/m-K) with inner diameter of 20 mm and wall thickness of 0.07 m is used for carrying liquid oxygen to a storage tank. The liquid oxygen flowing in the pipe has an average temperature of -200°C and a convection heat transfer coefficient o 120 W/m2.K. The condition surrounding the pipe has an ambient air temperature of 20°C and a combined heat transfer coefficient of 20 W/m2. If the dew point is 10°C, determine the thickness of the insulation (k; = 0.05 W/m-K) around the copper pipe to avoid condensation on the outer surface Assume thermal contact resistance is negligible. Lig. O. -200°C

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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In a pharmaceutical plant, a copper pipe (kc= 400 W/m-K) with inner
diameter of 20 mm and wall thickness of 0.07 m is used for carrying liquid
oxygen to a storage tank. The liquid oxygen flowing in the pipe has an
average temperature of -200°C and a convection heat transfer coefficient of
120 W/m2.K. The condition surrounding the pipe has an ambient air
temperature of 20°C and a combined heat transfer coefficient of 20 W/m2.K.
If the dew point is 10°C, determine the thickness of the insulation (k;= 0.05
W/m-K) around the copper pipe to avoid condensation on the outer surface.
Assume thermal contact resistance is negligible.
Liq. O2, –200°C
h= 120 W/m²-K´
- Pipe, k̟ = 400 W/m-K
Insulation
k; = 0.05 W/m-K
Surrounding air, 20°C
heombined = 20 W/m² K
Dew point = 10°C
D2
D3
The thickness of the insulation is
m.
Transcribed Image Text:In a pharmaceutical plant, a copper pipe (kc= 400 W/m-K) with inner diameter of 20 mm and wall thickness of 0.07 m is used for carrying liquid oxygen to a storage tank. The liquid oxygen flowing in the pipe has an average temperature of -200°C and a convection heat transfer coefficient of 120 W/m2.K. The condition surrounding the pipe has an ambient air temperature of 20°C and a combined heat transfer coefficient of 20 W/m2.K. If the dew point is 10°C, determine the thickness of the insulation (k;= 0.05 W/m-K) around the copper pipe to avoid condensation on the outer surface. Assume thermal contact resistance is negligible. Liq. O2, –200°C h= 120 W/m²-K´ - Pipe, k̟ = 400 W/m-K Insulation k; = 0.05 W/m-K Surrounding air, 20°C heombined = 20 W/m² K Dew point = 10°C D2 D3 The thickness of the insulation is m.
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