In a large set of measurements on nonpregnant women, the average fasting blood glucose level was about 80 milligrams/100 milliliters of blood. Research- ers determined fasting blood sugar levels for 52 women during their third trimester of pregnancy (contributed by C. M. Mahan to a collection of prob- lems in Andrews and Herzberg, 1985, pages 211-214; from O'Sullivan and Mahan, 1966). The results (in mg/100 ml) are shown here (sample size = 52, mean 70.12, sample standard deviation = 9.68). 60 66 83 74 56 80 68 74 8 65 76 90 60 48 73 72 55 78 74 66 52 62 103 67 74 a. Plot these measurements. 74 77 78 60 64 66 64 63 乃70 7 66 68 75 78 77 73 67 69 91 64 70 60 66 71 73 70 75 6 78 63 b. How do these blood sugar levels for pregnant women compare with the average level of 80 mg/100 ml for nonpregnant women? State and test ap- propriate hypotheses. c. Calculate an interval estimate for the mean fasting blood sugar level of women in their third trimester of pregnancy.

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In a large set of measurements on nonpregnant women, the average fasting blood glucose level was about 80 milligrams/100 milliliters of blood. Researchers determined fasting blood sugar levels for 52 women during their third trimester of pregnancy (contributed by C. M. Mahan to a collection of problems in Andrews and Herzberg, 1985, pages 211–214; from O’Sullivan and Mahan, 1966). The results (in mg/100 ml) are shown here (sample size = 52, mean = 70.12, sample standard deviation = 9.68).

```
60, 56, 80, 55, 62, 74, 64, 73, 68, 69, 60, 70,
66, 83, 68, 78, 103, 77, 76, 70, 75, 91, 66, 75,
74, 76, 74, 74, 67, 78, 64, 67, 78, 64, 71, 63,
90, 60, 48, 66, 74, 60, 63, 66, 77, 70, 70, 73, 78,
73, 72, 65, 52
```

**a.** Plot these measurements.

**b.** How do these blood sugar levels for pregnant women compare with the average level of 80 mg/100 ml for nonpregnant women? State and test appropriate hypotheses.

**c.** Calculate an interval estimate for the mean fasting blood sugar level of women in their third trimester of pregnancy.
Transcribed Image Text:In a large set of measurements on nonpregnant women, the average fasting blood glucose level was about 80 milligrams/100 milliliters of blood. Researchers determined fasting blood sugar levels for 52 women during their third trimester of pregnancy (contributed by C. M. Mahan to a collection of problems in Andrews and Herzberg, 1985, pages 211–214; from O’Sullivan and Mahan, 1966). The results (in mg/100 ml) are shown here (sample size = 52, mean = 70.12, sample standard deviation = 9.68). ``` 60, 56, 80, 55, 62, 74, 64, 73, 68, 69, 60, 70, 66, 83, 68, 78, 103, 77, 76, 70, 75, 91, 66, 75, 74, 76, 74, 74, 67, 78, 64, 67, 78, 64, 71, 63, 90, 60, 48, 66, 74, 60, 63, 66, 77, 70, 70, 73, 78, 73, 72, 65, 52 ``` **a.** Plot these measurements. **b.** How do these blood sugar levels for pregnant women compare with the average level of 80 mg/100 ml for nonpregnant women? State and test appropriate hypotheses. **c.** Calculate an interval estimate for the mean fasting blood sugar level of women in their third trimester of pregnancy.
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