In a generic chemical reaction involving reactants A and B and products C and D, aA + 6B+cC + dD, the standard enthalpy AHn of the reaction is given by AH = cAH; (C) + dAH; (D) –aAH (A) - bAH (B) Notice that the stoichiometric coefficients, a, b, c, d, are an important part of this equation. This formula is often generalized as follows, where the first sum on the right-hand side of the equation is a sum over the products and the second sum is over the reactants: AHn = Eproducts nAH - Ectants mAH %3D where m and n represent the appropriate stoichiometric coefficients for each substance. Part A What is AHn for the following ion? Assignments 1:30

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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Constants Periodic Table
.. L n g
H2O(1) + CC4 (1)→COCl2 (g) + 2HCI(g)
You can use the following table of standard heats of formation (AH;) to calculate the enthalpy of the given
reaction.
Standard Heat of
Formation (kJ/mol)
Standard Heat of
Element/ Compound
Element/ Compound
Formation (kJ/mol)
H(g)
218
N(g)
473
H2 (g)
O2(g)
0.
CC4 (1)
-139.5
O(g)
249
H2O(1)
-285.8
HC1(g)
-92.30kJ
are
C(g)
71
COC2 (g)
-218.8kJ
C(s)
HNO3 (aq)
-206.6
Express the standard enthalpy of reaction to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
View Available Hint/s)
O 1 1:31
Transcribed Image Text:Constants Periodic Table .. L n g H2O(1) + CC4 (1)→COCl2 (g) + 2HCI(g) You can use the following table of standard heats of formation (AH;) to calculate the enthalpy of the given reaction. Standard Heat of Formation (kJ/mol) Standard Heat of Element/ Compound Element/ Compound Formation (kJ/mol) H(g) 218 N(g) 473 H2 (g) O2(g) 0. CC4 (1) -139.5 O(g) 249 H2O(1) -285.8 HC1(g) -92.30kJ are C(g) 71 COC2 (g) -218.8kJ C(s) HNO3 (aq) -206.6 Express the standard enthalpy of reaction to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. View Available Hint/s) O 1 1:31
Standard Enthalpy of Reaction
33 of 42
Learning Goal:
To understand how standard enthalpy of reaction is
related to the standard heats of formation of the
reactants and products.
Constants Periodic Table
In a generic chemical reaction involving reactants A and B and products C and D, aA + bB-cC + dD, the
standard enthalpy AHn of the reaction is given by
The standard enthalpy of reaction is the enthalpy
change that occurs in a reaction when all the
reactants and products are in their standard states.
The symbol for the standard enthalpy of reaction is
AHn, where the subscript "rxn" stands for
"reaction." The standard enthalpy of a reaction is
calculated from the standard heats of formation (
AH) (subscript "f" for formation) of its reactants
and products. Therefore, the standard enthalpy
AHn of any reaction can be mathematically
determined, as long as the standard heats of
formation (AH:) of its reactants and products are
AH = cAH¿ (C) + dAH; (D) -aAH; (A) – bAH (B)
Notice that the stoichiometric coefficients, a, b, c, d, are an important part of this equation. This formula is often
generalized as follows, where the first sum on the right-hand side of the equation is a sum over the products and
the second sum is over the reactants:
AHn =Eoroducts nAH – Eactants mAH
where m and n represent the appropriate stoichiometric coefficients for each substance.
known.
Part A
What is AHn for the following
tion?
Assignments
P i 1:30
Transcribed Image Text:Standard Enthalpy of Reaction 33 of 42 Learning Goal: To understand how standard enthalpy of reaction is related to the standard heats of formation of the reactants and products. Constants Periodic Table In a generic chemical reaction involving reactants A and B and products C and D, aA + bB-cC + dD, the standard enthalpy AHn of the reaction is given by The standard enthalpy of reaction is the enthalpy change that occurs in a reaction when all the reactants and products are in their standard states. The symbol for the standard enthalpy of reaction is AHn, where the subscript "rxn" stands for "reaction." The standard enthalpy of a reaction is calculated from the standard heats of formation ( AH) (subscript "f" for formation) of its reactants and products. Therefore, the standard enthalpy AHn of any reaction can be mathematically determined, as long as the standard heats of formation (AH:) of its reactants and products are AH = cAH¿ (C) + dAH; (D) -aAH; (A) – bAH (B) Notice that the stoichiometric coefficients, a, b, c, d, are an important part of this equation. This formula is often generalized as follows, where the first sum on the right-hand side of the equation is a sum over the products and the second sum is over the reactants: AHn =Eoroducts nAH – Eactants mAH where m and n represent the appropriate stoichiometric coefficients for each substance. known. Part A What is AHn for the following tion? Assignments P i 1:30
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