In 1960, census results indicated that the age at which men in a certain region first married had a mean of 24.9 years. It is widely suspected that young people today are waiting longer to get married. We want to find out if the mean age of first marriage has increased since then. Complete parts a through f below. a) Write appropriate hypotheses. Hop=24.9 HA >24.9 b) We plan to test our hypothesis by selecting a random sample of 40 men who married for the first time last year. Do you think the necessary assumptions for inference are satisfied? Explain. satisfied and the Nearly Normal Condition satisfied because The independence condition Student-t model for inference reliable c) Describe the approximate sampling distribution model for the test statistic. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Type exact answers, using radicals as needed.) OA. The test statistic has the form t= OB. The test statistic has the form t = OC. The test statistic has the form t = y-Po SE (y) y-p SE (y) where o where Po Show transcribed data and SE (y) =s. This follows a t distribution with and SE (y) = This follows a t distribution with y-P , where and SE() = This follows a normal distribution. SE (y) degrees of freedom. degrees of freedom. d) The men in our sample married at an average age of 25.7 years, with a standard deviation of 5.4 years. That results in a t-statistic of 0.937. What is the P-value for this? The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) e) Explain (in context) what this P-value means. The P-value is the probability f) What is your conclusion? Use a=0.05. the null hypothesis. There from natural sampling variation given that sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean age of first marriage is ▼ the mean age in 1960. Therefore, using the

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In 1960, census results indicated that the age at which men in a certain region first married had a
mean of 24.9 years. It is widely suspected that young people today are waiting longer to get married.
We want to find out if the mean age of first marriage has increased since then. Complete parts a
through f below.
a) Write appropriate hypotheses.
Hop=24.9
HA >24.9
b) We plan to test our hypothesis by selecting a random sample of 40 men who married for the first time last year. Do you think the necessary assumptions for inference are satisfied? Explain.
satisfied and the Nearly Normal Condition
satisfied because
The independence condition
Student-t model for inference
c) Describe the approximate sampling distribution model for the test statistic. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice.
(Type exact answers, using radicals as needed.)
y-P
where = and SE()
SE (y)
and
y-P
SE (y)
OA. The test statistic has the form t =
OB. The test statistic has the form t=
reliable.
OC. The test statistic has the form t =
where Po
Show transcribed data
SE (y) =s. This follows a t distribution with
=
and SE (y) =
y-P
, where and SE (Y) =. This follows a normal distribution.
SE (y)
This follows at distribution with
degrees of freedom.
degrees of freedom.
d) The men in our sample married at an average age of 25.7 years, with a standard deviation of 5.4 years. That results in a t-statistic of 0.937. What is the P-value for this?
The P-value is
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
e) Explain (in context) what this P-value means.
The P-value is the probability
f) What is your conclusion? Use a= 0.05.
the null hypothesis. There
from natural sampling variation given that
sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean age of first marriage is
Y
the mean age in 1960.
Therefore, using the
Transcribed Image Text:In 1960, census results indicated that the age at which men in a certain region first married had a mean of 24.9 years. It is widely suspected that young people today are waiting longer to get married. We want to find out if the mean age of first marriage has increased since then. Complete parts a through f below. a) Write appropriate hypotheses. Hop=24.9 HA >24.9 b) We plan to test our hypothesis by selecting a random sample of 40 men who married for the first time last year. Do you think the necessary assumptions for inference are satisfied? Explain. satisfied and the Nearly Normal Condition satisfied because The independence condition Student-t model for inference c) Describe the approximate sampling distribution model for the test statistic. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes to complete your choice. (Type exact answers, using radicals as needed.) y-P where = and SE() SE (y) and y-P SE (y) OA. The test statistic has the form t = OB. The test statistic has the form t= reliable. OC. The test statistic has the form t = where Po Show transcribed data SE (y) =s. This follows a t distribution with = and SE (y) = y-P , where and SE (Y) =. This follows a normal distribution. SE (y) This follows at distribution with degrees of freedom. degrees of freedom. d) The men in our sample married at an average age of 25.7 years, with a standard deviation of 5.4 years. That results in a t-statistic of 0.937. What is the P-value for this? The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) e) Explain (in context) what this P-value means. The P-value is the probability f) What is your conclusion? Use a= 0.05. the null hypothesis. There from natural sampling variation given that sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean age of first marriage is Y the mean age in 1960. Therefore, using the
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