Imagine that you’ve been asked to explain 1 of the major accounting ratios to a group of high school students who have no background in business or accounting but are eager to learn. Choose 1 of the following ratios and describe how you would explain it in your own words, using a specific example: current ratio asset turnover profit margin on sales
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Imagine that you’ve been asked to explain 1 of the major accounting ratios to a group of high school students who have no background in business or accounting but are eager to learn. Choose 1 of the following ratios and describe how you would explain it in your own words, using a specific example:
current ratio - asset turnover
- profit margin on sales
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- Imagine that you’ve been asked to explain 1 of the major accounting ratios to a group of high school students who have no background in business or accounting but are eager to learn. Choose 1 of the following ratios and describe how you would explain it in your own words, using a specific example: current ratio asset turnover profit margin on salesYour Task… Using your assigned financial statements calculate the required ratios below Indicate if the change from year to year is favorable or unfavorable. All values should be accurate to at least two decimal places. The expectation is to submit a professional report free of grammar and spelling errors and easy to read. Think of this as a menu you would be handing to a customer. All calculations are to be represented. Analysis of Profitability Gross Profit Ratio Operating Profit Ratio Net Profit Ratio Sales to Total Assets Ratio Return on Total Assets Return on Equity Earnings Per ShareYou have been asked by your CEO to evaluate, analyse and calculate commonly used ratios relating to a company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency and management efficiency. Requirement: ⦁ Complete the balance sheet and sales data (fill in the blanks), using the following financial data: Debt/net worth 60%Acid test ratio 1.2Asset turnover 1.5 timesDay sales outstanding in accounts receivable 40 daysGross profit margin 30%Inventory turnover 6 times Balance sheet Cash ________ Accounts payable ________Accounts receivable ________ Common stock RM15,000Inventories ________ Retained earnings RM22,000Plant & equipment ________ Total assets ________ Total liabilities ________& capitalSales ________Cost of goods sold ________ ⦁ Explain how do analysts use ratios to analyse a firm’s leverage? Which ratios convey more important information to a credit analyst those revolving around the levels of indebtedness or those measuring the ability to service debt? What is the relationship between…
- Ay 1. Using your financial analysis of Gap Clothing company, Refer to the Annual Reports located in the Class Resources. You will use information in the Form 10-K to complete this assignment. Using the correct formulas and a separate tab for each analysis, calculate the following ratios using Microsoft Excel: Three liquidity ratios for the past 2 years Three solvency ratios for the past 2 years Three profitability ratios for the past 2 yearsYou have been asked by your CEO to evaluate, analyse and calculate commonly used ratios relating to a company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency and management efficiency. Requirement: Complete the balance sheet and sales data (fill in the blanks), using the following financial data: Debt/net worth 60% Acid test ratio 1.2 Asset turnover 1.5 times Day sales outstanding in accounts receivable 40 days Gross profit margin 30% Inventory turnover 6 times Balance sheet Cash ________ Accounts…You have been asked by your CEO to evaluate, analyze and calculate commonly used ratios relating to a company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency and management efficiency. Requirement: Complete the balance sheet and sales data (fill in the blanks), using the following financial data: Debt/net worth 60% x 37,000 = 22,200 (debt) = AP Acid test ratio 1.2 x 22,200 = 26,640 Asset turnover 1.5 times Day sales outstanding in accounts receivable 40 days Gross profit margin 30% Inventory turnover 6 times Balance sheet Cash…
- Assignment 1 : Select a company. It is advised to choose the organization ( if it is listed ) where you are employed for this assignment. If your organization is not listed you may choose any other listed company from your industry or related industry. · Download last 3 years annual report. · Compute the financial ratios for last 3 years and see the trend [ Profitability ratios, Liquidity ratios, Activity Ratios, Financing Ratios, and Market Ratios ] . You need to do this exercise on an excel file. · Provide explanation on the strategic implications of these ratios on your company ’ s financial standing and strategy. You may explain in 2 - 3 lines for each category of ratios. [ Profitability ratios, Liquidity ratios, Activity Ratios, Financing Ratios, and Market Ratios ] . Use the same company as the one mentioned in Assignment 1 . • Part A: Strategic Analysis • Conduct a strategic analysis using PESTLE and Porter ’ s 5 forces tools for understanding the…The following are financial ratios for the company. You are required to answer the following questions. Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 ROA 2.87% 2.60% 4.13% Profit Margin 3.2% 2.9% 3.1% Assets Turnover 0.90 0.88 0.99 Accounts receivable Turnover 6.2 11.5 118.4 Inventory Turnover 6.1 6.0 5.8 Fixed Assets Turnover 1.3 1.4 1.5 collection period 58.6 31.7 3.1 59.6 60.9 62.5 inventory period %change in sales 7.66% 9.68% Between year 5 and 6, the increase in cost of goods sold and the decrease in inventory turnover is an indication of what? Provide evidence to your answer.The following are financial ratios for the company. You are required to answer the following questions. Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 ROA 2.87% 2.60% 4.13% Profit Margin 3.2% 2.9% 3.1% Assets Turnover 0.90 0.88 0.99 Accounts receivable Turnover 6.2 11.5 118.4 Inventory Turnover 6.1 6.0 5.8 Fixed Assets Turnover 1.3 1.4 1.5 collection period 58.6 31.7 3.1 inventory period 59.6 60.9 62.5 %change in sales 7.66% 9.68% 1. Explain the decrease in ROA between year 5 and year 6? And the increase between year 5 and 6?
- 5. Profitability ratios Profitability ratios help in the analysis of the combined impact of liquidity ratios, asset management ratios, and debt management ratios on the operating performance of a firm. Your boss has asked you to calculate the profitability ratios of Diusitech Inc. and make comments on its second-year performance as compared with its first-year performance. The following shows Diusitech Inc.'s income statement for the last two years. The company had assets of $4,700 million in the first year and $7,518 million in the second year. Common equity was equal to $2,500 million in the first year, and the company distributed 100% of its earnings out as dividends during the first and the second years. In addition, the firm did not issue new stock during either year. Diusitech Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ending on December 31 (Millions of dollars) Year 2 Year 1 2,540 2,000 1,610 1,495 127 80 1,737 803 80 723 181 542 Net Sales Operating costs except depreciation and…Question 1 Mabel is a potter and sells her pottery at stalls that she rents in four tourist information centres across the south of England. Extracts from her financial statements for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 2020 are shown below. Statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December: 2021 28,900 |(16,500) 12,400 (3,800) 8,600 |(4,000) 4,600 2020 Revenue 27,200 (14,000) 13,200 (3,600) 9,600 Cost of sales Gross profit Operating expenses Operating profit Non-operating expenses Net profit 9,600 Statement of financial position as at 31 December: 2021 Non-current assets Current assets Total assets 22,660 4,360 27,020 2020 20,920 3,750 24,670 Equity Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Equity and liabilities 20,940 3,000 3,080 27,020 16,340 3,500 4,830 24,670 The following information is also relevant: In July 2021 the rent on one of Mabel's stalls was increased significantly for the third time in three years so she decided not to renew the annual contract. She sold…According to the information available in Income and Financial position statements (Image), calculate the following ratios for the business Competitors Average: - Net profit margin 31%- Gross profit margin 54%- Current ratio 2.87x- Acid test ratio 1.35x- Accounts receivable collection period 50 days- Accounts payable payment period 72 days