I'm assuming for this problem I need to find the z-score first then find the value on the distribution chart?The mean number of calories consumer per day for females aged 27 is 2725 with a standard deviation of 277. If a simple random sample of 100 females is selected, what is the probability that the mean number of calories ingested is more than 2800?

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Hypothesis Testing

In statistics, there are two ways to calculate the sample data. One is descriptive statistics and the other is inferential statistics.  In descriptive statistics, all of the information is defined through graphs and charts. In inferential statistics, it allows one to test the hypothesis and it is always used to predict the data. Inferential statistics has two main areas: estimating parameters and hypothesis testing. A hypothesis is a statement about the unknown parameter of the population which we want to verify from the information available from the sample. The premise may or may not be true. The estimation of the whole population would be a reasonable way of deciding if the statistical hypothesis is valid. There are two types of hypotheses. They are null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis.