If you want to determine if a relationship exists between whether or not a person attended an event at the Performing Arts center and whether or not the person attended an event at the Athletic Center, set up the null and alternative hypotheses to begin your test.     Find the p-value in the output. Draw a conclusion about your hypotheses based on this p-value. Be sure to explain your answer. Why did you draw the conclusion that you did?

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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PART 2: Analysis of a Chi-Square test

Assume that a research study was conducted that included the following survey questions:

Question 1:         Have you ever attended an event at the city Performing Arts Center?       YES         NO

Question 2:         Have you ever attended an event at the city Athletic Center?                       YES         NO

A sample of 93 people answered the survey questions. The research team utilized Minitab statistical software to create the results shown below. You will find a contingency table with the Chi-Square test statistic and p-value at the bottom.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CHI-SQUARE TEST FOR ASSOCIATION: PERFORMING ARTS CENTER ATTENDANCE, ATHLETIC CENTER ATTENDANCE

Rows: Performing Arts Center Attendance                        Columns: Athletic Center Attendance

 

NO

  YES

   All

 

 

 

 

NO

15

1

16

 

9.634

6.366

 

 

 

 

 

YES

41

36

77

 

46.366

30.634

 

 

 

 

 

All

56

37

93

Cell Contents:                        Count

                                                Expected Count   

 

Chi-Square

DF

P-Value

Pearson

9.072

1

0.003

 

 

 

 

Review the study and the Minitab results. Then answer the following questions:

  • If you want to determine if a relationship exists between whether or not a person attended an event at the Performing Arts center and whether or not the person attended an event at the Athletic Center, set up the null and alternative hypotheses to begin your test.

 

 

  • Find the p-value in the output. Draw a conclusion about your hypotheses based on this p-value. Be sure to explain your answer. Why did you draw the conclusion that you did?
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