If there were 30 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of copper would be $ per pound. At that price, firms in this industry would Therefore, in the long run, firms would v the copper market. Because you know that competitive firms earn v economic profit in the long run, you know the long-run equilibrium price must be 24 per pound. From the graph, you can see that this means there will be v firms operating in the copper industry in long-run equilibrium. True or False: Assuming implicit costs are positive, each of the firms operating in this industry in the long run earns negative accounting profit. O True O False

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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7. Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium
Consider the competitive market for copper. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and
faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph.
100
90
80
70
60
50
口
АТС
20
AVC
10
MC O
25
30
35
40
45
50
5
10
15
20
QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds)
The following diagram shows the market demand for copper.
COSTS (Dollars per pound)
Transcribed Image Text:7. Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for copper. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. 100 90 80 70 60 50 口 АТС 20 AVC 10 MC O 25 30 35 40 45 50 5 10 15 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds) The following diagram shows the market demand for copper. COSTS (Dollars per pound)
* CENGAGE MINDTAP
Q Search this cou
Homework (Ch 14)
100
90
80
Supply (20 firms)
70
60
Supply (30 firms)
50
40
Supply (40 firms)
Demand
30
20
10
500
625
750
875
1000 1125 1250
125
250
375
QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds)
If there were 30 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of copper would be $
Therefore, in the long run, firms would
per pound. At that price, firms in this industry would
v the copper market.
economic profit in the long run, you know the long-run equilibrium price must be
Because you know that competitive firms earn
per pound. From the graph, you can see that this means there will be v firms operating in the copper industry in long-run equilibrium.
True or False: Assuming implicit costs are positive, each of the firms operating in this industry in the long run earns negative accounting profit.
O True
O'False
PRICE (Dollars per pound)
Transcribed Image Text:* CENGAGE MINDTAP Q Search this cou Homework (Ch 14) 100 90 80 Supply (20 firms) 70 60 Supply (30 firms) 50 40 Supply (40 firms) Demand 30 20 10 500 625 750 875 1000 1125 1250 125 250 375 QUANTITY (Thousands of pounds) If there were 30 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of copper would be $ Therefore, in the long run, firms would per pound. At that price, firms in this industry would v the copper market. economic profit in the long run, you know the long-run equilibrium price must be Because you know that competitive firms earn per pound. From the graph, you can see that this means there will be v firms operating in the copper industry in long-run equilibrium. True or False: Assuming implicit costs are positive, each of the firms operating in this industry in the long run earns negative accounting profit. O True O'False PRICE (Dollars per pound)
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