If the government uses contractionary monetary policy to reduce inflation from 9 to 6 percent. If people have adaptive expectations, than Inflation rate (%) 12 10 9 8 6 4 0 Natural rate 4 Long run Phillips curve 5 Short run Phillips curve 9 8 Unemployment rate (%) Unemployment will rise to 8 percent in the short run. The natural rate will permanently increase to 8 percent The economy will remain stuck at point E1. Unemployment will remain at 6 percent as the inflation rate falls.
If the government uses contractionary monetary policy to reduce inflation from 9 to 6 percent. If people have adaptive expectations, than Inflation rate (%) 12 10 9 8 6 4 0 Natural rate 4 Long run Phillips curve 5 Short run Phillips curve 9 8 Unemployment rate (%) Unemployment will rise to 8 percent in the short run. The natural rate will permanently increase to 8 percent The economy will remain stuck at point E1. Unemployment will remain at 6 percent as the inflation rate falls.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:If the government uses contractionary monetary policy to reduce inflation from 9 to 6 percent. If people have
adaptive expectations, than
Inflation rate (%)
12
10
9
8
6
4
0
4
Long run Phillips curve
Natural rate
5
E
Short run Phillips curve
9
Unemployment rate (%)
Unemployment will rise to 8 percent in the short run.
The natural rate will permanently increase to 8 percent
The economy will remain stuck at point E1.
Unemployment will remain at 6 percent as the inflation rate falls.
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