If the government places a tax of $0.50/unit in each market, which market will generate the greatest tax revenue? O Market A O Market B Not enough information
If the government places a tax of $0.50/unit in each market, which market will generate the greatest tax revenue? O Market A O Market B Not enough information
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Market Equilibrium and Tax Impact**
The image presents two separate graphs representing different markets, labeled Market A and Market B. Each graph illustrates the supply and demand curves in a typical economic model.
**Graph Details:**
- **Axes:**
- The vertical axis (P) represents price in dollars.
- The horizontal axis (Q) indicates the quantity of units.
- **Market A:**
- The supply curve (S) slopes upward, and the demand curve (D) slopes downward.
- The equilibrium point is at a price of $5 and quantity of 5,000 units.
- **Market B:**
- Similarly, the supply curve (S) slopes upward, and the demand curve (D) slopes downward.
- The equilibrium is also at a price of $5 and quantity of 5,000 units.
**Question:**
The exercise posed in the image asks: "If the government places a tax of $0.50/unit in each market, which market will generate the greatest tax revenue?"
- Options:
1. Market A
2. Market B
3. Not enough information
**Conceptual Explanation:**
If a tax is applied to a good, it generally causes the supply curve to shift upwards by the tax amount, increasing the price buyers pay and decreasing the price sellers receive. Tax revenue is calculated as the tax per unit multiplied by the quantity sold post-tax.
To determine which market will generate more tax revenue, it is essential to consider the elasticity of supply and demand as well as the change in quantities sold after tax implementation. The graphs alone do not provide detailed elasticity information or post-tax quantity, potentially suggesting that the third option, "Not enough information," might be valid without further calculation or data.
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