If the bucket and its contents have a total weight of 20 lb, determine the force in the supporting cables DB X A 3 ft 4.5 ft B 1.5 ft 2.5 ft D 1.5 ft 3 ft y

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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## Determining the Force in Supporting Cables

### Problem Statement:
*Given the diagram below, if the bucket and its contents have a total weight of 20 lb, determine the force in the supporting cables DB and DC.*

### Diagram Explanation:

The diagram represents a static equilibrium scenario involving a bucket suspended by two cables. Below is a detailed breakdown:

1. **Points**:
   - **A & B**: Anchors for supporting cables.
   - **D**: Point where the cables from A and C meet and connect to the bucket.
   - **C**: Another anchor point for a supporting cable.

2. **Coordinates**:
   - A, B, C, and D are marked with coordinates relative to a 3D coordinate system (x, y, z).

3. **Dimensions**:
   - **A** to the origin: 3 ft along the x-axis, 4.5 ft along the z-axis.
   - **B**: Located 3 ft from the origin along both the x and y axes.
   - **C**: Located 2.5 ft along the z-axis and 1.5 ft and 3 ft from the origin along the x and y axes respectively.
   - **D**: Located 1.5 ft along both x and y axes relative to the origin.

4. **Weight**:
   - The bucket suspended from point D has a weight of 20 lb.

### Task:
- Determine the force in the supporting cables DB and DC.
  
### Further Steps for Solution:

1. **Free Body Diagram**:
   Create a free body diagram identifying all the forces acting on point D.

2. **Resolution of Forces**:
   Use static equilibrium equations to resolve the forces in the x, y, and z directions:
   - ∑F_x = 0
   - ∑F_y = 0
   - ∑F_z = 0

3. **Direction Cosines**:
   Calculate the direction cosines (or unit vectors) of each cable with respect to the coordinate system.

4. **Equilibrium Equations**:
   Apply the equilibrium equations to solve for the forces in the cables DB and DC.

### Conclusion:
The forces in the supporting cables can be determined by resolving the forces and applying the principles of static equilibrium to ensure the sum of the forces in each direction equals zero.

---

This explanation can be used on an educational website
Transcribed Image Text:## Determining the Force in Supporting Cables ### Problem Statement: *Given the diagram below, if the bucket and its contents have a total weight of 20 lb, determine the force in the supporting cables DB and DC.* ### Diagram Explanation: The diagram represents a static equilibrium scenario involving a bucket suspended by two cables. Below is a detailed breakdown: 1. **Points**: - **A & B**: Anchors for supporting cables. - **D**: Point where the cables from A and C meet and connect to the bucket. - **C**: Another anchor point for a supporting cable. 2. **Coordinates**: - A, B, C, and D are marked with coordinates relative to a 3D coordinate system (x, y, z). 3. **Dimensions**: - **A** to the origin: 3 ft along the x-axis, 4.5 ft along the z-axis. - **B**: Located 3 ft from the origin along both the x and y axes. - **C**: Located 2.5 ft along the z-axis and 1.5 ft and 3 ft from the origin along the x and y axes respectively. - **D**: Located 1.5 ft along both x and y axes relative to the origin. 4. **Weight**: - The bucket suspended from point D has a weight of 20 lb. ### Task: - Determine the force in the supporting cables DB and DC. ### Further Steps for Solution: 1. **Free Body Diagram**: Create a free body diagram identifying all the forces acting on point D. 2. **Resolution of Forces**: Use static equilibrium equations to resolve the forces in the x, y, and z directions: - ∑F_x = 0 - ∑F_y = 0 - ∑F_z = 0 3. **Direction Cosines**: Calculate the direction cosines (or unit vectors) of each cable with respect to the coordinate system. 4. **Equilibrium Equations**: Apply the equilibrium equations to solve for the forces in the cables DB and DC. ### Conclusion: The forces in the supporting cables can be determined by resolving the forces and applying the principles of static equilibrium to ensure the sum of the forces in each direction equals zero. --- This explanation can be used on an educational website
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