If projected sales growth is actually 14.90%, Calculate the EFN. (Refer to Exhibits 19.10 and 19.11.)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
icon
Related questions
Question

If projected sales growth is actually 14.90%, Calculate the EFN. (Refer to Exhibits 19.10 and 19.11.)

Exhibit 19.11
EFN = (Growth rate x Initial assets) – Addition to retained eamings
External Funding
Needed (EFN) and
Growth for Empire
Enterprises
The exhibit graphically
illustrates Equation 19.6,
showing the connection
between growth rate in
sales and EFN. The
horizontal axis plots the
firm's projected growth
rate, and the vertical axis
plots EFN. The upward
slope of the line illustrates
how external financing
increases with the growth
rate, assuming that the
dividend policy is held
A positive EFN
means that the firm
must find extemal
At some growth rate
(9.6% for Empire
Enterprises), EFN - 0.
funding to finance
its growth.
$5.2
9.6%
20%
Projected Growth Rate
-$4.8-
At low growth rates, EFN is
negative (EFN < 0), and the
firm has surplus funds.
constant.
External Funding Needed ($)
Transcribed Image Text:Exhibit 19.11 EFN = (Growth rate x Initial assets) – Addition to retained eamings External Funding Needed (EFN) and Growth for Empire Enterprises The exhibit graphically illustrates Equation 19.6, showing the connection between growth rate in sales and EFN. The horizontal axis plots the firm's projected growth rate, and the vertical axis plots EFN. The upward slope of the line illustrates how external financing increases with the growth rate, assuming that the dividend policy is held A positive EFN means that the firm must find extemal At some growth rate (9.6% for Empire Enterprises), EFN - 0. funding to finance its growth. $5.2 9.6% 20% Projected Growth Rate -$4.8- At low growth rates, EFN is negative (EFN < 0), and the firm has surplus funds. constant. External Funding Needed ($)
Exhibit 19.10
Empire Enterprises: Pro Forma Income Statement and Balance Sheet ($ millions)
Income Statement
Net sales
$ 120.0
Costs
108.0
Net income
$ 12.0
Dividends
7.2
Additions to retained earnings
$
4.8
Balance Sheet
Assets
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Change
Change
Assets
$ 60.0
$ 10.0
Total debt
$ 20.0
$0.0
Equity
34.8
4.8
$ 54.8
$ 5.2
Total assets
$ 60.0
$ 10.0
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity
$ 4.8
External financing needed (EFN)
$ 5.2
The pro forma balance sheet for Empire Enterprises does not balance, and the difference is the amount of EFN. Because
the company's board does not wish to issue common stock, the funding will have to take the form of long-term debt.
Transcribed Image Text:Exhibit 19.10 Empire Enterprises: Pro Forma Income Statement and Balance Sheet ($ millions) Income Statement Net sales $ 120.0 Costs 108.0 Net income $ 12.0 Dividends 7.2 Additions to retained earnings $ 4.8 Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Change Change Assets $ 60.0 $ 10.0 Total debt $ 20.0 $0.0 Equity 34.8 4.8 $ 54.8 $ 5.2 Total assets $ 60.0 $ 10.0 Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $ 4.8 External financing needed (EFN) $ 5.2 The pro forma balance sheet for Empire Enterprises does not balance, and the difference is the amount of EFN. Because the company's board does not wish to issue common stock, the funding will have to take the form of long-term debt.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Financial Policy and Growth
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259964947
Author:
Libby
Publisher:
MCG
Accounting
Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337272094
Author:
WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337619202
Author:
Hall, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis…
Accounting
ISBN:
9780134475585
Author:
Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Intermediate Accounting
Intermediate Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259722660
Author:
J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781259726705
Author:
John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting Principles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education