If C is the line segment connecting the point (x1, Yı) to the point (x2, Y2), find the following. x dy - y dx

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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In this educational exercise, we explore line integrals and the computation of areas of polygons.

**(a)** If \( C \) is the line segment connecting the point \( (x_1, y_1) \) to the point \( (x_2, y_2) \), calculate the following integral:

\[
\int_{C} x \, dy - y \, dx
\]

**(b)** Determine the area of a polygon with vertices in counterclockwise order, given as \( (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), \ldots, (x_n, y_n) \). Select the correct formula:

- \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 - x_2 y_1 \right) + \left( x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_n y_1 - x_1 y_n \right) \right] \)

- \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 - x_2 y_1 \right) + \left( x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_{n-1} y_n - x_n y_{n-1} \right) + \left( x_1 y_n - x_n y_1 \right) \right] \)

- \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2 \right) + \left( x_3 y_2 - x_2 y_3 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_n y_{n-1} - x_{n-1} y_n \right) + \left( x_1 y_1 - x_n y_1 \right) \right] \)

- \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 + x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) - \cdots - \left( x_n - 1 y_n - x_ny_n -
Transcribed Image Text:In this educational exercise, we explore line integrals and the computation of areas of polygons. **(a)** If \( C \) is the line segment connecting the point \( (x_1, y_1) \) to the point \( (x_2, y_2) \), calculate the following integral: \[ \int_{C} x \, dy - y \, dx \] **(b)** Determine the area of a polygon with vertices in counterclockwise order, given as \( (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), \ldots, (x_n, y_n) \). Select the correct formula: - \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 - x_2 y_1 \right) + \left( x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_n y_1 - x_1 y_n \right) \right] \) - \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 - x_2 y_1 \right) + \left( x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_{n-1} y_n - x_n y_{n-1} \right) + \left( x_1 y_n - x_n y_1 \right) \right] \) - \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_2 y_1 - x_1 y_2 \right) + \left( x_3 y_2 - x_2 y_3 \right) + \cdots + \left( x_n y_{n-1} - x_{n-1} y_n \right) + \left( x_1 y_1 - x_n y_1 \right) \right] \) - \(\displaystyle A = \frac{1}{2} \left[ \left( x_1 y_2 + x_2 y_3 - x_3 y_2 \right) - \cdots - \left( x_n - 1 y_n - x_ny_n -
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