If Bangladesh allows international trade in the market for maize, it will import [ tons of maize. Now suppose the Bangladeshi government decides to impose a tariff of $80 on each imported ton of maize. After the tariff, the price Bangladeshi consumers pay for a ton of maize is 5 , and Bangladesh will import tons of maize.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
If Bangladesh allows international trade in the market for maize, it will import [
Now suppose the Bangladeshi government decides to impose a tariff of $80 on each imported ton of maize. After the tariff, the price Bangladeshi
consumers pay for a ton of maize is 5
,and Bangladesh will import
tons of maize.
Show the effects of the $80 tariff on the following graph.
Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to show the consumer
surplus with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral
(square symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan triangles (dash symbols) to shade the areas
representing the net loss or deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff.
710
670
030
590
550
510
470
300
310
0
Domestic Demand
2
08 10 12 14 10 18
QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of maize)
Domestic Supply
Consumer Surplus
Producer Surplus
Government Revenue
20
0
World Price Plus Tariff
CS
PS
Show Transcribed Text
Government Revenue
DWL
Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs.
Under Free Trade
(Dollars)
Under a Tariff
(Dollars)
tons of maize.
Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Bangladesh's consumer surplus
by S
, and the government collects S
by S
, producer surplus
in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a of
Transcribed Image Text:If Bangladesh allows international trade in the market for maize, it will import [ Now suppose the Bangladeshi government decides to impose a tariff of $80 on each imported ton of maize. After the tariff, the price Bangladeshi consumers pay for a ton of maize is 5 ,and Bangladesh will import tons of maize. Show the effects of the $80 tariff on the following graph. Use the black line (plus symbol) to indicate the world price plus the tariff. Then, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to show the consumer surplus with the tariff and the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to show the producer surplus with the tariff. Lastly, use the orange quadrilateral (square symbols) to shade the area representing government revenue received from the tariff and the tan triangles (dash symbols) to shade the areas representing the net loss or deadweight loss (DWL) caused by the tariff. 710 670 030 590 550 510 470 300 310 0 Domestic Demand 2 08 10 12 14 10 18 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of maize) Domestic Supply Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Government Revenue 20 0 World Price Plus Tariff CS PS Show Transcribed Text Government Revenue DWL Complete the following table to summarize your results from the previous two graphs. Under Free Trade (Dollars) Under a Tariff (Dollars) tons of maize. Based on your analysis, as a result of the tariff, Bangladesh's consumer surplus by S , and the government collects S by S , producer surplus in revenue. Therefore, the net welfare effect is a of
3. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country
Suppose Bangladesh is open to free trade in the world market for maize. Because of Bangladesh's small size, the demand for and supply of maize in
Bangladesh do not affect the world price. The following graph shows the domestic maize market in Bangladesh. The world price of maize is Pw=$350
per ton.
On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the
free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS).
PRICE (Dollars per ton)
710
670
630
500
550
510
470
430
300
350
310
Domestic Demand
10
Domestic Supply
10
QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of maize)
18 20
8
PS
Transcribed Image Text:3. Welfare effects of a tariff in a small country Suppose Bangladesh is open to free trade in the world market for maize. Because of Bangladesh's small size, the demand for and supply of maize in Bangladesh do not affect the world price. The following graph shows the domestic maize market in Bangladesh. The world price of maize is Pw=$350 per ton. On the following graph, use the green triangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing consumer surplus (CS) when the economy is at the free-trade equilibrium. Then, use the purple triangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing producer surplus (PS). PRICE (Dollars per ton) 710 670 630 500 550 510 470 430 300 350 310 Domestic Demand 10 Domestic Supply 10 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of maize) 18 20 8 PS
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Exports
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education