If a p-value reported in the Excel linear regression output associated with a particular variable is 0.07, the confidence interval for the related regression coefficient excludes the zero value at: O a. the 90% confidence level.
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A: A left-tailed test:z = -1.17 P-value: 0.1210
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- Consider a linear regression model that relates school expenditures and family background to student performance in Massachusetts using 224 school districts. The response variable is the mean score on the MCAS (Massachusetts Comprehensive Assessment System) exam given in May 1998 to 10th-graders. Four explanatory variables are used: (1) STR is the student-to-teacher ratio, (2) TSAL is the average teacher’s salary, (3) INC is the median household income, and (4) SGL is the percentage of single family households. The Excel Regression output for the sample regression equation is given below. (a) What proportion of the variation in MCAS score is explained by the explanatory variables? (b) At the 5% level, are the explanatory variables jointly significant in explaining MCAS score? Explain briefly. (c) At the 5% level, which variables are individually significant at predicting MCAS score? Explain briefly. (d) Suppose a second regression model (Model 2) was generated using only…41In this question, we investigate the relationship between the top (maximum) speed (mph) and maximum height for a random sample of roller coasters in the United States. Here is the scatterplot and a summary of the simple linear regression model. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true slope of the regression line and interpret your confidence interval in context.
- Consider the following computer output from a multiple regression analysis relating the cost of car insurance to the variables: number of car accidents, driver's credit score, and safety rating of the car. Intercept Car Accidents (In last 3 years) Credit Score Safety Rating Coefficients 1186 213.48 Coefficients - 130.46 294.11 Standard Error Does the sign of the coefficient for the variable safety rating make sense? 123.87 21.89 14.26 356.37 t Stat P-value 9.575 0.0000 9.752 0.0000 -9.149 0.0000 0.825 0.4128Public health researchers would like to evaluate whether information on age (in years) and weight (in kg) could be used to predict shoe size of students. The output of the linear regression analysis is given below. 95% confidence interval Unstandardized Beta t Lower bound Upper bound (Constant) 6.493 1.121 -5.191 18.177 Age (years) -0.462 -1.617 -1.037 0.114 Weight (kg) 0.155 7.568 0.114 0.197 Dependent variable: shoe size A) Write null hypotheses for the linear regression analysis. B) Interpret the results of the linear regression in not more than 100 words. C) Write a complete equation for the results of the linear regression analysisLet's study the relationship between brand, camera resolution, and internal storage capacity on the price of smartphones. Use α = .05 to perform a regression analysis of the Smartphones01CS dataset, and then answer the following questions. When you copy and paste output from MegaStat to answer a question, remember to choose to "Keep Formatting" to paste the text. a. Did you find any evidence of multicollinearity and variance inflation among the predictors. Explain your answer using a VIF analysis. b. Copy and paste the normal probability plot for your analysis. Is there any evidence that the errors are not normally distributed? Explain. c. Copy and paste the Residuals vs. Predicted Y-values. Does the pattern support the null hypothesis of constant variance for the errors? Explain. d. Study the residuals analysis. Which observations, if any, have unusual residuals? e. Study the residuals analysis. Calculate the leverage statistic. Which observations, if any, are high leverage…
- The ANOVA summary table to the right is for a multiple regression model with six independent variables. Complete parts (a) through (e). a. Determine the regression mean square (MSR) and the mean square error (MSE). (Round to four decimal places as needed.) (Round to four decimal places as needed.) MSR= MSE = b. Compute the overall FSTAT test statistic. FSTAT (Round to two decimal places as needed.) C Source Regression Error Total Degrees of Sum of Freedom Squares 240 190 430 6 26 32Consider the following computer output from a multiple regression analysis relating the cost of car insurance to the variables: number of car accidents, driver's credit score, and safety rating of the car. Coefficients Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Intercept 956 97.23 9.832 0.0000 Car Accidents 172.08 18.24 9.434 0.0000 (In last 3 years) Credit Score Safety Rating 105.16 201.03 0.523 0.6030 -207.81 20.46 - 10.157 0.0000 Does the sign of the coefficient for the variable credit score make sense? Answer No, because it is expected that as the credit score increases then the cost should decrease. ○ No, because it is expected that as the credit score increases then the cost should also increase. ○ Yes, because it is expected that as the credit score increases then the cost should decrease. ○ Yes, because it is expected that as the credit score increases then the cost should also increase. Tables Keypad Keyboard Shortcutsi)Test individually whether the slope coefficients are significant at 10% significance level. ii)Test the overall significance of the estimated regression at 1% significance level.
- The value obtained for the test statistic, z, in a one-mean z-test is given. Also given is whether the test is two tailed, left tailed, or right tailed. Also is given the P-value.A left-tailed test: z = -1.17 P-value: 0.1210 Use technology to create a scatter plot of the data from the previous question. Include the regression line. (Hand drawn graphs will not be accepted.) The explanatory (input) variable and the response (output) variable must be clearly labeled, within the context of this problem.Police sometimes use footprint evidence to estimate the height of a suspect. Data was collected from 36 randomly selected men in Nebraska in 2001. The regression model assumptions have been checked, and they are all satisfied. We want to test if there is a positive linear association between shoe print size and average height. The p-value of the appropriate test was found to be 0.0006. (a) Give your brief conclusion. Note that no significance level is provided. (b) Give your conclusion in the context of the problem. (This question will be marked manually by your instructor).d. Present major regression summary outputs for both regression lines showing: regression statistics, coefficients, standard error, t stats, p-values and 95% confidence interval.