Consider the following dataset with three observations, i.e., Y = (2.2, 2.8, 4.2) and X (0.4, 0.8, 1.2), and the linear regression model Y = Bo+B₁X. Calculate the LOOCV (Leave- One-Out Cross-Validation) error. =
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- Fit these three regression models and then discuss the similarities and differences between them, particularly as relates to slope estimates (use CI’s) and R2. Also address why this is a “special case” and we wouldn’t necessarily expect to see these model characteristics for a typical dataset. a) Additive model including both predictors (output attached) b) Model including only Moisture (output attached) c) Model including only Sweetness BrandLiking = 68.62 + 4.38 Sweetness Term 95% CI P-ValueConstant (50.16, 87.09) 0.000Sweetness (-1.46, 10.21) 0.130 S R-sq R-sq(adj)10.8915 15.57% 9.54%Interpret the following graphs for multiple linear regression and comment on the validity of model assumptionsThe data set includes the games played per year for Mike Trout, a center fielder for the Los Angeles Angels baseball team. Use the data set and the regression analysis below to forecast the number of games he will play in the 2023 season, if possible. season time period games played 2011 1 40 Linear regression analysis was completed with the following results: 2012 2 139 Equation: number of games played = 140.05 -3.51*time period 2013 3 157 p-value = 0.401 2014 4 157 2015 5 159 2016 6 159 2017 7 114 2018 8 140 2019 9 134 2020 10 53 2021 11 36 2022 12 119
- 7) Consider the following Matlab outputs for linear regression. Write the suggested regression equation, comment of the results and the quality of the model (interpret the Matlab output): mdl = Linear regression model: y -1 +x1 Estimated Coefficients: Estimate SE tStat pValue (Intercept) х1 6.9506 2.2358 3.1088 0.0020599 -0.043871 0.077609 -0.56528 0.57231 Number of observations: 300, Error degrees of freedom: 298 Root Mean Squared Error: 19.7 R-squared: 0.00107, Adjusted R-Squared -0.00228 F-statistic vs. constant model: 0.32, p-value = 0.572The least-square regression line for the given data is y = 0.449x - 30.27. Determine the residual of a data point for which x = 90 and y=10, rounding to three decimal places. Temperature, x Number of absences, y OA. -0.14 OB. 20.14 C. 115.78 OD. 10.14 72 3 85 7 91 10 90 10 88 8 98 15 75 100 4 15 80- 5The following is the result of the multiple linear regression analysis in STATISTICA, where the response Y = lung capacity of a person, xage = age of the person in years, xheight = height of the person in inches, = a categorical variable with 2 levels (0 = non- X smoke smoker, 1 = smoker), and xCaesarean = a categorical variable with 2 levels (0 = normal delivery, 1 = %3D %3D Caesarean-section delivery). b* Std.Err. Std.Err. t(720) p-value N=725 Intercept Age Height Smoke Caesarean of b 0.467772 0.017626 of b* -11.8001 0.1372 0.2790 -0.6407 -25.2263 7.7846 28.6552 -5.0142 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.206427 0.026517 0.026340 0.754765 -0.074205 -0.033054 0.009735 0. 127774 0.092146 0.000001 0.022851 0.014799 0.014492 -0.2102 -2.2808 What is the predicted lung capacity of an 14-year old non-smoker whose height is 71 inches born by normal delivery? (final answer to 4 decimal places)
- An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage (mpg) of a certain vehicle from its speed in mph. The results are presented in the following Excel output: What is the regression equation? Intercept Speed R-Sq Coefficients 40.69 -0.22 0.588. Og = 40.69 0.22X Oy = 40.69 0.588X Oŷ = 0.22 + 40.69X Oy = 0.588 0.22XSuppose the following data were collected from a sample of 1515 CEOs relating annual salary to years of experience and the economic sector their company belongs to. Use statistical software to find the following regression equation: SALARYi=b0+b1EXPERIENCEi+b2SERVICEi+b3INDUSTRIALi+eiSALARY�=�0+�1EXPERIENCE�+�2SERVICE�+�3INDUSTRIAL�+��. Is there enough evidence to support the claim that on average, CEOs in the service sector have lower salaries than CEOs in the financial sector at the 0.010.01 level of significance? If yes, write the regression equation in the spaces provided with answers rounded to two decimal places. Else, select "There is not enough evidence." Copy Data CEO Salaries Salary Experience Service (1 if service sector, 0 otherwise) Industrial (1 if industrial sector, 0 otherwise) Financial (1 if financial sector, 0 otherwise) 144225144225 1010 11 00 00 187765187765 2020 00 00 11 142500142500 66 11 00 00 169650169650 2828 11 00 00 167250167250 3131 00…Consider the following data,Study Hours (Y): 2, 4 ,6 ,8 ,10 ,13, 7Sleeping Hours (X): 10, 9, 8, 7,6 ,7, 5 i) Calculate and analyze the fitted regression line between the number of study hours and the number of sleeping hours of different intakes of CSE students.ii) Find the coefficient of determination and interpret your data.iii) Predict study hour when he/she sleeps 11 hours.
- The accompanying scatterplot shows the relationship between the age of an internet user and the amount of time spent browsing the internet per week (in minutes). The accompanying residual plot is also shown along with the QQ plot of the residuals. Choose the statement that best describes whether the condition for Normality of errors does or does not hold for the linear regression model. Choose the statement that best describes whether the condition for Normality of errors does or does not hold for the linear regression model. A.The residual plot displays a fan shape; therefore the Normality condition is not satisfied.B.The QQ plot mostly follows a straight line; therefore the Normality condition is satisfied.C.The scatterplot shows a negative trend; therefore the Normality condition is satisfied.D.The residual plot shows no trend; therefore the Normality condition is not satisfied.I need correct only handwritten otherwise skip plsA year-long fitness center study sought to determine if there is a relationship between the amount of muscle mass gained y(kilograms) and the weekly time spent working out under the guidance of a trainer x(minutes). The resulting least-squares regression line for the study is y=2.04 + 0.12x A) predictions using this equation will be fairly good since about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out. B)Predictions using this equation will be faily good since about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out C)Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 95% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent working out D) Predictions using this equation will be fairly poor since only about 90.25% of the variation in muscle mass can be explained by the linear relationship with time spent…