If a magnet is suspended over a container of liquid air, it attracts droplets to its poles. The droplets contain only liquid oxygen; even though nitrogen is the primary constituent of air, it is not attracted to the magnet. Explain what this tells you about the magnetic susceptibilities of oxygen and nitrogen, and explain why a magnet in ordinary, room-temperature air doesn’t attract molecules of oxygen gas to its poles.

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If a magnet is suspended over a container of liquid air, it attracts
droplets to its poles. The droplets contain only liquid oxygen;
even though nitrogen is the primary constituent of air, it is not attracted
to the magnet. Explain what this tells you about the magnetic
susceptibilities of oxygen and nitrogen, and explain why a magnet in
ordinary, room-temperature air doesn’t attract molecules of oxygen
gas to its poles.

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