Identify the type of cost with reference to marginal costingprinciples:1.A company had paid P100,000 to a marketing research companyto find expected demand of the newly developed product of thecompany2.A company has invested P45,00,000 in a project. The companycould have earned 6,00,000 by investing the amount in propergovernment securities.3.Accountant of a cloth factory paid P115,000 for water which hasbeen used for washing the clothes.

Marginal costing is an method of costing and consist of variable cost and fixed cost. Sunk cost,…

Answered: Identify the type of cost with…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Otto Enterprises produces wind turbines. Use the list below to calculate the percent of appraisal cost of the total cost of quality. Equipment maintenance. Inspecting raw materials Product recalls Scrap of defective products Training lean business practices Warranty claims Total cost of quality $ 31,500 45,000 18,500 12,500 26,000 16,500 $ 150,000
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APPLY THE CONCEPTS: Prepare a contribution margin income statement Assume that you are part of the accounting team for Starr Productions. The company has only one product that sells for $40 per unit. Starr estimates total fixed costs to be $3,700. Starr estimates direct materials cost of $12.00 per unit, direct labor costs of $15.00 per unit, and variable overhead costs of $3.00 per unit. The CEO would like to see what the gross margin and operating income will be if 600 units are sold in the next period. Prepare a contribution margin income statement. Starr Productions Contribution Margin Income Statement Sales Less: Variable costs Contribution margin Less: Fixed costs Operating income
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Suman Ltd manufactured and sold 1000 electric irons last year at a price of Rs 800 each. The cost structure of electric iron is as follows: Particulars Materials Labour Variable overheads Total marginal cost Factory overheads (fixed) Total Cost Profit Sales Per unit (Rs) 200 100 50 350 200 550 250 800 Due to heavy competition, price has to be reduced to Rs 750 as suggested by the marketing manager. Is it a good idea? Assuming no change in costs, calculate the number of electrical irons that would have to be sold at the new price t ensure the same amount of profit as that of the last year.
Classify each cost as being either variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold. 1. Insurance on IBM's corporate headquarters 2Salary of a supervisor overseeing production of printers at Hewlett 3. Commissions paid to automobile salespersons. 4. Depreciation of factory lunchroom facilities at a General Electric plant. 5. Steering wheels installed in BMWs.
Lamont Company produced 80,000 machine parts for diesel engines. There were no beginning or ending work-in-process inventories in any department. Lamont incurred the following costs for May: Direct materials Direct labor Applied overhead Molding Department $12,000 10,000 17,000 Grinding Department $5,300 8,800 14,000 Finishing Department $8,000 12,000 12,000
Any manufacturing company has costs which include fixed costs such as plant overhead, product design, setup, and promotion; and variable costs that depend on the number of items produced. The revenue is the amount of money received from the sale of its product. The company breaks even if the revenue is equal to the cost. A company manufactures dog leashes that sell for $18.13, including shipping and handling. The monthly fixed costs (advertising, rent, etc.) are $22,920 and the variable costs (materials, shipping, etc.) are $9.78 per leash. How many leashes must be produced and sold each month for the company to break even? leashes. Round to the nearest leash.
DK manufactures three products, W, X and Y. Each product uses the same materials and the same type of direct labour but in different quantities. The company currently uses a cost plus basis to determine the selling price of its products. This is based on full cost using an overhead absorption rate per direct labour hour. However, the managing director is concerned that the company may be losing sales because of its approach to setting prices. He thinks that a marginal costing approach may be more appropriate, particularly since the workforce is guaranteed a minimum weekly wage and has a three month notice period.e a) Given the managing director's concern about DK's approach to setting selling prices, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of marginal cost plus pricing AND total cost-plus pricing. The direct costs of the three products are shown below: Product- Budgeted annual production (units) 15,000- 24,000 20,000 $ per unita $ per unite $ per unita Direct materials 354 40 45a…

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