Identify the orbital. O dxy orbital O dyz orbital O px orbital O Pz orbital O py orbital x

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
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Chapter11: Atomic Theory :the Quantum Model Of The Atom
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Problem 92E: Determine whether each statement that follows is true or false: a Electron energies are quantized in...
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**Topic: Identifying Atomic Orbitals**

In this section, we will identify various atomic orbitals using their graphical representations.

**Question: Identify the orbital.**

A diagram is presented showing an atomic orbital structure. The axes are labeled as follows:
- The **z-axis** is oriented vertically.
- The **x-axis** is depicted horizontally.
- The **y-axis** is oriented diagonally, cutting through the page plane.

The orbital shown has two lobes situated along the x-axis.

**Multiple Choice Options:**
- \( O \) **\(d_{xy}\) orbital**
- \( O \) **\(d_{yz}\) orbital**
- \( O \) **\(p_x\) orbital**
- \( O \) **\(p_z\) orbital**
- \( O \) **\(p_y\) orbital**

**Explanation:**

Based on the shape and orientation along the x-axis, the correct answer is the **\(p_x\) orbital**.

**Graph Descriptions:**
- **\(d_{xy}\) orbital**: Four lobes positioned between the x and y axes.
- **\(d_{yz}\) orbital**: Four lobes positioned between the y and z axes.
- **\(p_x\) orbital**: Two lobes along the x-axis.
- **\(p_z\) orbital**: Two lobes along the z-axis.
- **\(p_y\) orbital**: Two lobes along the y-axis.

The correct identification of orbitals is crucial for understanding the electron configurations and chemical bonding properties of atoms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Identifying Atomic Orbitals** In this section, we will identify various atomic orbitals using their graphical representations. **Question: Identify the orbital.** A diagram is presented showing an atomic orbital structure. The axes are labeled as follows: - The **z-axis** is oriented vertically. - The **x-axis** is depicted horizontally. - The **y-axis** is oriented diagonally, cutting through the page plane. The orbital shown has two lobes situated along the x-axis. **Multiple Choice Options:** - \( O \) **\(d_{xy}\) orbital** - \( O \) **\(d_{yz}\) orbital** - \( O \) **\(p_x\) orbital** - \( O \) **\(p_z\) orbital** - \( O \) **\(p_y\) orbital** **Explanation:** Based on the shape and orientation along the x-axis, the correct answer is the **\(p_x\) orbital**. **Graph Descriptions:** - **\(d_{xy}\) orbital**: Four lobes positioned between the x and y axes. - **\(d_{yz}\) orbital**: Four lobes positioned between the y and z axes. - **\(p_x\) orbital**: Two lobes along the x-axis. - **\(p_z\) orbital**: Two lobes along the z-axis. - **\(p_y\) orbital**: Two lobes along the y-axis. The correct identification of orbitals is crucial for understanding the electron configurations and chemical bonding properties of atoms.
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