A chemical engineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below. In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 53.0 °C and constant total pressure. Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table. Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium. 4PF, (e)+10H₂(e) P₁(s) +20HF (g) CH₂(g) +20, (g) CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) ΔΗ = 1005. kJ J AS = 3068 AG=kJ Which is spontaneous? O this reaction O the reverse reaction O neither AH = -803. kJ 0- K AG= 0. KJ AS = Which is spontaneous? O this reaction O the reverse reaction neither X olo Ar D

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Calculating dG from dH and dS
4PF, (g) + 10H₂(g) P4 (s) + 20HF (g)
A chemical engineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below.
In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 53.0 °C and constant total pressure.
Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the
second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table.
CH₂(g) + 20₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g)
ALEKS - Rafia Riaz - Learn
Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under
the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous
because the system is at equilibrium.
Explanation
E
Check
ΔΗ = 1005. kJ
퓸
AS 3068.
AG = kJ
Which is spontaneous?
O this reaction
O the reverse reaction
O neither
AH-803. kJ
AS =
+
J
0元
AG = 0. kJ
Which is spontaneous?
O this reaction
O the reverse reaction
O neither
0/3
3
а
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Transcribed Image Text:(256) Malang Sajna (Video) S Significant Figures Calculator - Six Type here to search www-awu.aleks.com/alekscgi/x/Isl.exe/1o_u-IgNslkr7j8P3jH-lvdw7xgLCkqMfg8yaFKbD9GafJstkYLIJnuspTU6txxTOZ396sp-B_xkmco0cVWd500mjk4S42nF8fdH9EGW-KtycTAasP6... Q ● ENTROPY AND FREE ENERGY Calculating dG from dH and dS 4PF, (g) + 10H₂(g) P4 (s) + 20HF (g) A chemical engineer is studying the two reactions shown in the table below. In each case, she fills a reaction vessel with some mixture of the reactants and products at a constant temperature of 53.0 °C and constant total pressure. Then, she measures the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction entropy AS of the first reaction, and the reaction enthalpy AH and reaction free energy AG of the second reaction. The results of her measurements are shown in the table. CH₂(g) + 20₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g) ALEKS - Rafia Riaz - Learn Complete the table. That is, calculate AG for the first reaction and AS for the second. (Round your answer to zero decimal places.) Then, decide whether, under the conditions the engineer has set up, the reaction is spontaneous, the reverse reaction is spontaneous, or neither forward nor reverse reaction is spontaneous because the system is at equilibrium. Explanation E Check ΔΗ = 1005. kJ 퓸 AS 3068. AG = kJ Which is spontaneous? O this reaction O the reverse reaction O neither AH-803. kJ AS = + J 0元 AG = 0. kJ Which is spontaneous? O this reaction O the reverse reaction O neither 0/3 3 а © 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center ? Rafia ? 000 Ar Accessibility 50°F Cloudy in 12:31 AM 5/2/2023 x : M
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