Identify the following as positive or negative reinforcement or positive or negative punishment . Every time Danielle finishes her salad within 15 minutes, she gets to have dessert. She eats her salad quickly.

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
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Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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Identify the following as positive or negative reinforcement or positive or negative punishment .

  1. Every time Danielle finishes her salad within 15 minutes, she gets to have dessert. She eats her salad quickly.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introducing reinforcements and punishments:

Reinforcements and punishments are concepts related to operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is described as one of the ways in which people learn as per behaviorism. Reinforcements are used to increase the likelihood of a behavior, whereas punishments are used to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. 

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