Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
Identify the chirality center in the carvone molecule shown.
**Explanation:**
The image depicts the structure of a carvone molecule, which is a type of monoterpene. The molecular structure includes a cyclohexene ring with several substituents:
1. A double bonded oxygen (carbonyl group) attached to the ring.
2. A methyl group (CH₃) attached to the ring.
3. A double bond within the ring.
4. Various hydrogen atoms not explicitly shown in the skeletal formula.
The chirality center in this structure is where four different groups are attached to a single carbon atom. In carvone, this is typically the carbon within the ring that is attached to the methyl group, the hydrogen (not shown), and the segments of the ring extending in different directions.
By convention, to identify the chirality center, locate the carbon atom bonded to the methyl group, oxygen, and differing segments of the ring.
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