I. Below is some data on equilibrium constants at varying pressures and different temperatures. P/P 0.000197 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 20 30 40 50 G Urea (Scheme 1) (T=413.15 K) 3.705-107 1.434 106 1.428.105 1.423 10² 1.417 1.411-10-² 3.525-10-3 1.566-10-3 0.88-10-3 0.563 10-3 G CO₂ (Scheme 2) (T=453.15 K) 2.19 10-9 1.11.10-8 1.11.10-7 1.11.10-6 1.11.10-5 1.11.10 4 2.22-10-4 3.33 10 4 4.44-10-4 5.55-10-4 P/P is the ratio of reaction pressure to the standard pressure 101,325 Pa. How does each reaction's equilibrium change with pressure? J. Propose a set of conditions for reaction 2, including temperature, pressure, and starting amounts, that will maximize the CO₂ reacted. Use an argument with the claim-evidence- reasoning structure described above. Claim should include conditions, evidence can be data provided plus any extra calculations/models you did, and reasoning should explain to me how the data support your claim.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
I. Below is some data on equilibrium constants at varying pressures and different
temperatures.
P/P
0.000197
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
20
30
40
50
G Urea (Scheme 1)
(T=413.15 K)
3.705-107
1.434 106
1.428.105
1.423 10²
1.417
1.411-10-²
3.525-10-3
1.566-10-3
0.88-10-3
0.563 10-3
G CO₂ (Scheme 2)
(T=453.15 K)
2.19 10-9
1.11.10-8
1.11.10-7
1.11.10-6
1.11.10-5
1.11.10 4
2.22-10-4
3.33 10 4
4.44-10-4
5.55-10-4
P/P is the ratio of reaction pressure to the standard pressure 101,325 Pa.
How does each reaction's equilibrium change with pressure?
J. Propose a set of conditions for reaction 2, including temperature, pressure, and starting
amounts, that will maximize the CO₂ reacted. Use an argument with the claim-evidence-
reasoning structure described above. Claim should include conditions, evidence can be
data provided plus any extra calculations/models you did, and reasoning should explain
to me how the data support your claim.
Transcribed Image Text:I. Below is some data on equilibrium constants at varying pressures and different temperatures. P/P 0.000197 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 20 30 40 50 G Urea (Scheme 1) (T=413.15 K) 3.705-107 1.434 106 1.428.105 1.423 10² 1.417 1.411-10-² 3.525-10-3 1.566-10-3 0.88-10-3 0.563 10-3 G CO₂ (Scheme 2) (T=453.15 K) 2.19 10-9 1.11.10-8 1.11.10-7 1.11.10-6 1.11.10-5 1.11.10 4 2.22-10-4 3.33 10 4 4.44-10-4 5.55-10-4 P/P is the ratio of reaction pressure to the standard pressure 101,325 Pa. How does each reaction's equilibrium change with pressure? J. Propose a set of conditions for reaction 2, including temperature, pressure, and starting amounts, that will maximize the CO₂ reacted. Use an argument with the claim-evidence- reasoning structure described above. Claim should include conditions, evidence can be data provided plus any extra calculations/models you did, and reasoning should explain to me how the data support your claim.
AI-Generated Solution
AI-generated content may present inaccurate or offensive content that does not represent bartleby’s views.
steps

Unlock instant AI solutions

Tap the button
to generate a solution

Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY