(i) We consider a one-dimensional potential barrier problem. In order for the particle to tunnel through the potential barrier of the width L, the difference between the barrier height U and the incident energy E of the particle with mass m has to be close. Using the transmission probability given in the text book / lecture, obtain the energy difference U-E which gives the transmission probability of exp(-2). (ii) We consider an infinite square well potential with the width L. Obtain the energy E_{gr} of the lowest energy level (ground state) of the particle with mass m, and show that E_{gr} scales linearly with E-U in the problem (i). The potential structures of (i) and (ii) can be viewed as "shadows" of each other.
(i) We consider a one-dimensional potential barrier problem. In order for the particle to tunnel through the potential barrier of the width L, the difference between the barrier height U and the incident energy E of the particle with mass m has to be close. Using the transmission probability given in the text book / lecture, obtain the energy difference U-E which gives the transmission probability of exp(-2). (ii) We consider an infinite square well potential with the width L. Obtain the energy E_{gr} of the lowest energy level (ground state) of the particle with mass m, and show that E_{gr} scales linearly with E-U in the problem (i). The potential structures of (i) and (ii) can be viewed as "shadows" of each other.
Related questions
Question
![(i) We consider a one-dimensional potential barrier problem. In order for the particle to tunnel
through the potential barrier of the width L, the difference between the barrier height U and the
incident energy E of the particle with mass m has to be close. Using the transmission
probability given in the text book / lecture, obtain the energy difference U-E which gives the
transmission probability of exp(-2).
(ii) We consider an infinite square well potential with the width L. Obtain the energy E_{gr} of
the lowest energy level (ground state) of the particle with mass m, and show that E_{gr} scales
linearly with E-U in the problem (i). The potential structures of (i) and (ii) can be viewed as
"shadows" of each other.
Energy
U
---E-
Electron
X
L
L](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc9c0c9ef-b6a7-4eb7-b606-40aa677e81fe%2F1f2c3de6-5134-4aa8-a9cc-0d2be8b5aeda%2F5gy9sz_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:(i) We consider a one-dimensional potential barrier problem. In order for the particle to tunnel
through the potential barrier of the width L, the difference between the barrier height U and the
incident energy E of the particle with mass m has to be close. Using the transmission
probability given in the text book / lecture, obtain the energy difference U-E which gives the
transmission probability of exp(-2).
(ii) We consider an infinite square well potential with the width L. Obtain the energy E_{gr} of
the lowest energy level (ground state) of the particle with mass m, and show that E_{gr} scales
linearly with E-U in the problem (i). The potential structures of (i) and (ii) can be viewed as
"shadows" of each other.
Energy
U
---E-
Electron
X
L
L
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 1 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)