(i) Thermal distortions and vibrations do not perturb smaller devices as much as large ones because (a) the resonant vibrations of a system are inversely proportional to its mass (b) the resonant vibrations of a system are directly proportional to its mass (c) smaller things tend to need less energy in order to function (d) none of the above
(i) Thermal distortions and vibrations do not perturb smaller devices as much as large ones because (a) the resonant vibrations of a system are inversely proportional to its mass (b) the resonant vibrations of a system are directly proportional to its mass (c) smaller things tend to need less energy in order to function (d) none of the above
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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
Transcribed Image Text:(i) Thermal distortions and vibrations do not perturb smaller devices as much as large ones
because
(a) the resonant vibrations of a system are inversely proportional to its mass
(b) the resonant vibrations of a system are directly proportional to its mass
(c) smaller things tend to need less energy in order to function
(d) none of the above
(ii) Formation of cylindrical nanowires and nanodots are examples of the progressive generation
of curvilinear nanostructures from macroscopic bulk material via
(a) reduction in dimensions along one direction and two directions, respectively
(b) reduction in dimensions along two directions and three directions , respectively
(c) reduction in dimensions along all three directions
(d) non of the above
(iii) (a) True or false: When numerous atoms are brought into close proximity, only the
The highest occupied energy sublevel forms a band.
(b) True or false: Quantum confinement relates only to those electrons that would
otherwise be mobile-the conduction electrons.
(c) What name is given to the distance separating an electron-hole pair in a
semiconductor?
(d) True or false: The band gap of a quantum dot is directly proportional to its size.
(e) Name the structures in which partial confinement is achieved.
(iv) The chemical potential (u) of smaller size clusters is bigger than that of bigger size clusters
because of
(a) their small size
(b) the fewer number of atoms in them
(c) surface area is smaller
(d) their surface is more curved
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