(i) State the cancellative law in a group G. (ii) Give the definition of the group GL2(R). iii) Give the definition of an isomorphism : G→ G' of groups.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Abstract Algebra

(i) State the cancellative law in a group \( G \).

(ii) Give the definition of the group \( \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{R}) \).

(iii) Give the definition of an isomorphism \( \varphi : G \to G' \) of groups.
Transcribed Image Text:(i) State the cancellative law in a group \( G \). (ii) Give the definition of the group \( \text{GL}_2(\mathbb{R}) \). (iii) Give the definition of an isomorphism \( \varphi : G \to G' \) of groups.
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Step 1

A group G, * is a set G together with binary operation * satisfies the following properties.

Closure property: If a, bG then a*bG.

Associative property: For all a, b, cGa*b*c=a*b*c.

Identity property: For all aG, a*e=a.

Inverse property: For all aG there exists an element a-1G such that a*a-1=e.

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