i) Find the sampling distribution of the statistic W = X₁ + 2X2 - X3 + X₁ + Xs. ii) What is the value of the sample size n, if P[X(X-X)²> 68.3392] = 0.025? iii) What is the value of the sample size m, if P(|Ỹ-Hy| ≥10) <0.04?
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- 4. Researchers working for a sports drink company would like to know if a new blend if its popular sports drink can help improve marathon runners' final running time. Marathon times, Y, are known to follow a Normal distribution. Suppose that runners using the old blend sports drink have a mean finishing time of 300 minutes (H = 300 minutes). A random sample of 20 runners was selected to use the new blend of sports drink in a marathon, finishing with an average time of 270 minutes and a standard deviation of 20 minutes (y = 270 min, s = 20 min). Can it be claimed that the new blend lowers finishing times? Or is it possible that random chance alone can explain the discrepancy? Carry out a hypothesis test of the true mean u using the 4- step procedure. Set your alpha-level to 0.05. a. Which is the correct null hypothesis? O i. Ho: µ = 300 min O ii: Ho: µ = 270 min %3D O ii. Ho: µ < 300 min iv: Ho: µ < 270 min11th -The variance of the sample formed by the sample averages of the samples randomly taken from a population with the condition of substitution, with a size of n=100, was found to be 0.01. What is the sample standard error value?a)0.001 B)0.014 NS)0.20 D)0.032 TO)0.105. Suppose X is the number of successes in a random sample of size n from a large population with a proportion of success p. What are the mean and the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of X in terms of n and p? The mean is p(l-pland the standard deviation is p(1-p) b. The mean is npand the standard deviation is ap(1-p). The mean is p(1-pland the standard deviation is pp. C. d. The mcan is 7pand the standard deviation is rp.
- In an analysis of variance where the total sample size for the experiment is nT and the number of populations is k, the mean square due to error is a. SSE/(nT-k) b. SSTR/(nT-k) c. SSE/(k-1) d. SSTR/k2.Given a random sample of size n = 29, from a normal distribution, find k such that: a) P(-k < T < 1.313) = 0.88 b) P(-k < T < k) = 0.99 c) P(-2.286 < T < k) = 0.685A variable of two populations has a mean of 49 and a standard deviation of 14 for one of the populations and a mean of 54 and a standard deviation of 15 for the other population. a) For independent samples of sizes 34 and 45, respectively, find the mean and standard deviation of ₁ - 2. mean: standard deviation: b) Can you conclude that the variable 1 T2 is approximately normally distributed? (Answer yes or no) answer:
- 1. The standard deviation of SAT scores is 100 points. A researcher decides to take a sample of 500 students’ scores to estimate the mean score of students in your state. What is the standard deviation of the sample mean? A) 0.2 B) 5 C) 4.47 D) 100 2. a binomial distribution with n = 10 and p = 0.2 . P(X = 5)= A) 0.34 B) 0.021 C) 0.026 D) 0.411 p = 0.28 Za/2=2.321 m = 0.03 What sample size is needed. (2.326 2 72 = 0.28(1-0.28) (-0.03)The random variable x has a normal distribution with mean 50 and variance 9. Find the value of x, call it x0, such that: a) P(x ≤ xo) = 0.8413 b) P(x > xo) = 0.025 c) P(x > xo) = 0.95 d) P(41 ≤ x ≤ xo) = 0.8630
- 10a) Let X₁, X2, X3,..., X₁ be a random sample of size n from population X. Suppose that X follows an exponential distribution with parameter 0 and Y = ===1 X₁. n b) i) Show that y follows a chi-square distribution with 2n degrees of freedom. ii) What is the value of the sample size n, if P(Y > 20.4831) = 0.025? iii) What is the value of sample size n, if P(|Y - 2n| <40) ≥ 0.025? iv) Use the Central Limit Theorem to compute P(100 < Y < 115), for n = 40. Let X₁, X2, ..., X5 be a random sample of size 5 from the standard normally population. If the statistic Y is given by Y = X1 X2 X3 ₁²+X3² +X5² i) Briefly explain why Y follows a Student's t distribution with 3 degrees of freedom. ii) Compute the probability that Y is between 2.35 and 5.84. iii) What is the mean and variance of the statistic Y?32)