I Find sin 0. B 1 (-7,-8) ?]√[

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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**Title: Find \( \sin \theta \).**

**Description:**

The image shows a coordinate grid with a point located at (-7, -8) and an angle \( \theta \) measured from the positive x-axis. The radius of the circle is 1, forming a right triangle with the hypotenuse extending to the point (-7, -8).

The task is to find the sine of the angle \( \theta \), denoted as \( \sin \theta \).

**Diagram Explanation:**

1. **Coordinate System and Triangle:**
   - The graph displays a quadrant of the Cartesian coordinate plane.
   - A right triangle is formed with the origin (0, 0), the point (-7, -8), and the projection of this point onto the x-axis, which is (-7, 0).

2. **Points:**
   - **Origin (0, 0):** Where the x and y axes intersect.
   - **Point (-7, -8):** The terminal side of the angle passes through this point.
    
3. **Side Lengths of the Triangle:**
   - Horizontal leg (adjacent to \( \theta \)): 7 units (from the x-projection to the point).
   - Vertical leg (opposite to \( \theta \)): 8 units (from the y-projection).

4. **Hypotenuse:**
   - Computed using the Pythagorean theorem: 
   \[
   \text{hypotenuse} = \sqrt{(-7)^2 + (-8)^2} = \sqrt{49 + 64} = \sqrt{113}
   \]

5. **Finding \( \sin \theta \):**
   - The sine of the angle \( \theta \) is equal to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse:
   \[
   \sin \theta = \frac{-8}{\sqrt{113}}
   \]

**Note:**
- The negative sign in the sine function indicates the angle is below the x-axis, given its position in this quadrant of the circle.

**Interactive Portion:**
- A user input box for submitting the calculated value of \( \sin \theta \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Find \( \sin \theta \).** **Description:** The image shows a coordinate grid with a point located at (-7, -8) and an angle \( \theta \) measured from the positive x-axis. The radius of the circle is 1, forming a right triangle with the hypotenuse extending to the point (-7, -8). The task is to find the sine of the angle \( \theta \), denoted as \( \sin \theta \). **Diagram Explanation:** 1. **Coordinate System and Triangle:** - The graph displays a quadrant of the Cartesian coordinate plane. - A right triangle is formed with the origin (0, 0), the point (-7, -8), and the projection of this point onto the x-axis, which is (-7, 0). 2. **Points:** - **Origin (0, 0):** Where the x and y axes intersect. - **Point (-7, -8):** The terminal side of the angle passes through this point. 3. **Side Lengths of the Triangle:** - Horizontal leg (adjacent to \( \theta \)): 7 units (from the x-projection to the point). - Vertical leg (opposite to \( \theta \)): 8 units (from the y-projection). 4. **Hypotenuse:** - Computed using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ \text{hypotenuse} = \sqrt{(-7)^2 + (-8)^2} = \sqrt{49 + 64} = \sqrt{113} \] 5. **Finding \( \sin \theta \):** - The sine of the angle \( \theta \) is equal to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse: \[ \sin \theta = \frac{-8}{\sqrt{113}} \] **Note:** - The negative sign in the sine function indicates the angle is below the x-axis, given its position in this quadrant of the circle. **Interactive Portion:** - A user input box for submitting the calculated value of \( \sin \theta \).
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