(i) A thermally insulating container has a membrane separating the container into two equal parts. In one part is a vacuum. In the other part is an ideal gas of temperature T and internal energy U. The membrane is punctured and the gas rushes into the region which was a vacuum. After the system has returned to equilibrium, which of the following NOT true for the gas? (A)The temperature of the gas is unchanged. (B) No work is done by the gas on the surrounding. (C) There is no heat exchange by the gas with the surroundings. (D)There is no entropy change of the system. (E) None of the above.

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(i) A thermally insulating container has a membrane separating the container into two equal
parts. In one part is a vacuum. In the other part is an ideal gas of temperature T and internal
energy U. The membrane is punctured and the gas rushes into the region which was a
vacuum. After the system has returned to equilibrium, which of the following in NOT true
for the gas?
(A)The temperature of the gas is unchanged.
(B) No work is done by the gas on the surrounding.
(C) There is no heat exchange by the gas with the surroundings.
(D)There is no entropy change of the system.
(E) None of the above.
Transcribed Image Text:(i) A thermally insulating container has a membrane separating the container into two equal parts. In one part is a vacuum. In the other part is an ideal gas of temperature T and internal energy U. The membrane is punctured and the gas rushes into the region which was a vacuum. After the system has returned to equilibrium, which of the following in NOT true for the gas? (A)The temperature of the gas is unchanged. (B) No work is done by the gas on the surrounding. (C) There is no heat exchange by the gas with the surroundings. (D)There is no entropy change of the system. (E) None of the above.
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