hypochlorous acid, benzoic acid, ammonium acid, acetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, lactic acid, or chlorous acid

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Boxes A-B

Box A answer choices: shown in image.
Box B answer choices: hypochlorous acid, benzoic acid, ammonium acid, acetic acid, hydrofluoric acid, nitrous acid, lactic acid, or chlorous acid.
Box C answer choices: 5.2 M, 0.66 M, 0.19 M, 1.5 M, 0.10 M, or 0.33 M.

A 35.00 mL sample of an unknown monoprotic acid is analyzed using a neutralization titration with 0.25 M NaOH. The following data was obtained from the titration curve:

| Point on Curve          | pH of Solution | Volume of Titrant Added (mL) |
|-------------------------|----------------|------------------------------|
| Initial                 | 1.93           | 0.00                         |
| 1/2 Equivalence Point   | 3.14           | 13.30                        |
| Equivalence Point       | 8.09           | 26.60                        |

**Questions:**

a) What is the best indicator to use to find the end point?  
[ Select ]

b) What is the identity of the unknown sample?  
[ Select ]

c) What is the concentration of the unknown sample?  
[ Select ]
Transcribed Image Text:A 35.00 mL sample of an unknown monoprotic acid is analyzed using a neutralization titration with 0.25 M NaOH. The following data was obtained from the titration curve: | Point on Curve | pH of Solution | Volume of Titrant Added (mL) | |-------------------------|----------------|------------------------------| | Initial | 1.93 | 0.00 | | 1/2 Equivalence Point | 3.14 | 13.30 | | Equivalence Point | 8.09 | 26.60 | **Questions:** a) What is the best indicator to use to find the end point? [ Select ] b) What is the identity of the unknown sample? [ Select ] c) What is the concentration of the unknown sample? [ Select ]
### Titration Curve Data Analysis

The following data was obtained from the titration curve:

| **Point on Curve**        | **pH of Solution** | **Volume of Titrant Added (mL)** |
|---------------------------|--------------------|----------------------------------|
| **Initial**               | 1.93               | 0.00                             |
| **1/2 Equivalence Point** | 3.14               | 13.30                            |
| **Equivalence Point**     | 8.09               | 26.60                            |

### Indicator Selection for Titration

To determine the best indicator for identifying the endpoint of this titration, consider the pH at the equivalence point. 

**Available Indicators:**
- Bromothymol blue
- Metacresol purple
- Bromocresol green
- Thymol blue
- Methyl red
- Phenolphthalein
- Bromophenol blue
- Methyl orange
- Bromocresol purple
- Chlorophenol red
- Cresol red

When choosing an indicator, select one with a transition range that includes the pH at the equivalence point (8.09) for the most accurate endpoint determination.
Transcribed Image Text:### Titration Curve Data Analysis The following data was obtained from the titration curve: | **Point on Curve** | **pH of Solution** | **Volume of Titrant Added (mL)** | |---------------------------|--------------------|----------------------------------| | **Initial** | 1.93 | 0.00 | | **1/2 Equivalence Point** | 3.14 | 13.30 | | **Equivalence Point** | 8.09 | 26.60 | ### Indicator Selection for Titration To determine the best indicator for identifying the endpoint of this titration, consider the pH at the equivalence point. **Available Indicators:** - Bromothymol blue - Metacresol purple - Bromocresol green - Thymol blue - Methyl red - Phenolphthalein - Bromophenol blue - Methyl orange - Bromocresol purple - Chlorophenol red - Cresol red When choosing an indicator, select one with a transition range that includes the pH at the equivalence point (8.09) for the most accurate endpoint determination.
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