How much time does the Sun need to melt a 10 cm thick layer of ice at temperature of 0.0°C? Note that 95% of the solar energy is reflected by the ice.
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Q: A person is standing outdoors in the shade where the temperature is 33 °C. What is the radiant…
A: Solution Given T = 33° e = 0.85
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How much time does the Sun need to melt a 10 cm thick layer of ice at temperature of 0.0°C? Note that 95% of the solar energy is reflected by the ice.
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- A person is standing outdoors in the shade where the temperature is 33 °C. The surface area of the hair (assumed to be flat) is 170 cm2 and its emissivity is 0.85. What would be the radiant energy absorbed per second by the same person if he were bald and the emissivity of his head were 0.65?An incandescent light bulb with a surface area of 0.0121 m2 and an emissivity of 0.95 has a surface temperature of 181.9°C. If the temperature of the surroundings are 20.3°C, what is the net rate of radiation heat transfer between the bulb and the surroundings? [round your final answer to one decimal place]? {σ = 5.6704 x 10-8 W/(m2∙K4)}The next four questions use this description. Our Sun has a peak emission wavelength of about 500 nm and a radius of about 700,000 km. Your dark-adapted eye has a pupil diameter of about 7 mm and can detect light intensity down to about 1.5 x 10-11 W/m2. Assume the emissivity of the Sun is equal to 1. First, given these numbers, what is the surface temperature of the Sun in Kelvin to 3 significant digits? What is the power output of the Sun in moles of watts? (in other words, take the number of watts and divide it by Avogadro's number) Assuming that all of the Sun's power is given off as 500 nm photons*, how many photons are given off by the Sun every second? Report your answer to the nearest power of 10 (e.g. if you got 7 x 1024, give your answer as 25).
- A tank of water has been outdoors in cold weather, and a slab of ice 4.8 cm thick has formed on its surface (see the figure). The air above the ice is at -7.4°C. Calculate the rate of formation of ice (in centimeters per hour) on the ice slab. Take the thermal conductivity of ice to be 0.0040 cal/s-cm-C, its density to be 0.92 g/cm2, and its latent heat of fusion to be 333 kJ/kg. Assume no energy transfer through the tank walls or bottom. Air Ice Water Number i UnitsPresents the diagram of the problem, necessary formulas, clearance and numerical solution: The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about 5,800 K. The radius of the Sun is 6.96x108 m. Calculate the total energy radiated by the Sun each second. Assume the emissivity is 0.986.A tank of water has been outdoors in cold weather, and a slab of ice 3.5 cm thick has formed on its surface (see the figure). The air above the ice is at -17°C. Calculate the rate of formation of ice (in centimeters per hour) on the ice slab. Take the thermal conductivity of ice to be 0.0040 cal/s-cm-C°, its density to be 0.92 g/cm°, and its latent heat of fusion to be 333 kJ/kg. Assume no energy transfer through the tank walls or bottom. Air Ice Water Number i Units