How might culture age affect the results of a spore stain? O If the bacterial culture is too young, the bacteria may not yet have formed spores leaving only vegetative cel: to view. O If the bacterial culture is too old the capsule will be broken down O If the bacterial culture is too old the gram positive cells may stain gram variable or gram negative leading to erroneous results O If the bacterial culture is too old, the vegetative cells may have all release their spores and dies, leaving only spores to view. O If the bacterial culture is too young the capsule will not be formed yet Question 4 How does a capsule contribute to pathogenicity? O prevent phagocytes from adhering to the cell wall, O The capsule induces the immune system to attack itself O They can prevent neutrophils from killing engulfed bacteria, O can prevent bacterial cell lysis, among other traits, increase survivability of the bacteria that produce them, and enable them to cause disease in a host. O They cause the bacteria to be antibiotic resistant

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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How might culture age affect the results of a spore stain?
O If the bacterial culture is too young, the bacteria may not yet have formed spores leaving only vegetative cells
to view.
O If the bacterial culture is too old the capsule will be broken down
O If the bacterial culture is too old the gram positive cells may stain gram variable or gram negative leading to
erroneous results
O If the bacterial culture is too old, the vegetative cells may have all release their spores and dies, leaving only
spores to view.
O If the bacterial culture is too young the capsule will not be formed yet
Question 4
How does a capsule contribute to pathogenicity?
O prevent phagocytes from adhering to the cell wall,
O The capsule induces the immune system to attack itself
O They can prevent neutrophils from killing engulfed bacteria,
can prevent bacterial cell lysis, among other traits, increase survivability of the bacteria that produce them, and
enable them to cause disease in a host.
O They cause the bacteria to be antibiotic resistant
They cause toxic shock in the host
Transcribed Image Text:How might culture age affect the results of a spore stain? O If the bacterial culture is too young, the bacteria may not yet have formed spores leaving only vegetative cells to view. O If the bacterial culture is too old the capsule will be broken down O If the bacterial culture is too old the gram positive cells may stain gram variable or gram negative leading to erroneous results O If the bacterial culture is too old, the vegetative cells may have all release their spores and dies, leaving only spores to view. O If the bacterial culture is too young the capsule will not be formed yet Question 4 How does a capsule contribute to pathogenicity? O prevent phagocytes from adhering to the cell wall, O The capsule induces the immune system to attack itself O They can prevent neutrophils from killing engulfed bacteria, can prevent bacterial cell lysis, among other traits, increase survivability of the bacteria that produce them, and enable them to cause disease in a host. O They cause the bacteria to be antibiotic resistant They cause toxic shock in the host
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