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How many valence electrons are in an atom of chlorine? Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) electrons

How many valence electrons are in an atom of chlorine? Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) electrons

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Please answer question 4 part A

Part A Carbon has four valence electrons in a configuration of 2s 2p? as shown in the diagram.(Figure 1) For carbon to form four covalent bonds it must have four How many valence electrons are in an atom of chlorine? unpaired electrons. For carbon to have four unpaired electrons, hybridization must occur. If the s orbital and the three p orbitals were to combine, or hybridize, carbon could have four degenerate orbitals at an energy midway between the s and the p orbitals. (Figure 2) The resulting orbitals are called sp³ because they are the combination of one s and three p orbitals. Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) electrons Figure 1 of 2 Valence of Carbon S
Transcribed Image Text:Part A Carbon has four valence electrons in a configuration of 2s 2p? as shown in the diagram.(Figure 1) For carbon to form four covalent bonds it must have four How many valence electrons are in an atom of chlorine? unpaired electrons. For carbon to have four unpaired electrons, hybridization must occur. If the s orbital and the three p orbitals were to combine, or hybridize, carbon could have four degenerate orbitals at an energy midway between the s and the p orbitals. (Figure 2) The resulting orbitals are called sp³ because they are the combination of one s and three p orbitals. Express your answer numerically. • View Available Hint(s) electrons Figure 1 of 2 Valence of Carbon S
Figure 2 of 2 Hybridization of Carbon sp³
Transcribed Image Text:Figure 2 of 2 Hybridization of Carbon sp³
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