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How many o and π bonds are in the following molecule?

How many o and π bonds are in the following molecule?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** How many σ (sigma) and π (pi) bonds are in the following molecule? **Molecule Structure:** The molecule presents a six-membered ring structure with alternating single and double bonds. The atoms present in this structure are: - Carbon (C) - Nitrogen (N) - Hydrogen (H) **Structure Description:** 1. **Carbon-Carbon Bonds:** - Two C=C double bonds. - Two C-C single bonds. 2. **Carbon-Nitrogen Bond:** - One C≡N triple bond. 3. **Carbon-Hydrogen Bonds:** - Three C-H single bonds. **Bond Analysis:** - **Sigma (σ) Bonds:** - Each single bond consists of 1 sigma bond. - The double bond consists of 1 sigma bond and 1 pi bond. - The triple bond consists of 1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds. **Total Count:** - Sigma Bonds: - 4 C-C (sigma bonds from two single and two as part of double bonds). - 1 C≡N (1 sigma from the triple bond). - 3 C-H (single bonds). - **Total σ Bonds = 8** - Pi Bonds: - 2 C=C (one pi bond each for the two double bonds). - 2 C≡N (two pi bonds from the triple bond). - **Total π Bonds = 4** **Answer Blanks:** - Sigma Bonds: [ ] - Pi Bonds: [ ]
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** How many σ (sigma) and π (pi) bonds are in the following molecule? **Molecule Structure:** The molecule presents a six-membered ring structure with alternating single and double bonds. The atoms present in this structure are: - Carbon (C) - Nitrogen (N) - Hydrogen (H) **Structure Description:** 1. **Carbon-Carbon Bonds:** - Two C=C double bonds. - Two C-C single bonds. 2. **Carbon-Nitrogen Bond:** - One C≡N triple bond. 3. **Carbon-Hydrogen Bonds:** - Three C-H single bonds. **Bond Analysis:** - **Sigma (σ) Bonds:** - Each single bond consists of 1 sigma bond. - The double bond consists of 1 sigma bond and 1 pi bond. - The triple bond consists of 1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds. **Total Count:** - Sigma Bonds: - 4 C-C (sigma bonds from two single and two as part of double bonds). - 1 C≡N (1 sigma from the triple bond). - 3 C-H (single bonds). - **Total σ Bonds = 8** - Pi Bonds: - 2 C=C (one pi bond each for the two double bonds). - 2 C≡N (two pi bonds from the triple bond). - **Total π Bonds = 4** **Answer Blanks:** - Sigma Bonds: [ ] - Pi Bonds: [ ]
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