How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 69.9 mL of 0.300 M AGNO: is reacted with excess Cal2 in the following chemical reaction? 2 AgNO: (aq) + Cal2 (aq) → 2 Agl (s) + Ca(NO:)2 (aq)
How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 69.9 mL of 0.300 M AGNO: is reacted with excess Cal2 in the following chemical reaction? 2 AgNO: (aq) + Cal2 (aq) → 2 Agl (s) + Ca(NO:)2 (aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![**Question 9 of 16**
**Problem Statement:**
How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 69.9 mL of 0.300 M AgNO₃ is reacted with excess CaI₂ in the following chemical reaction?
\[ 2 \, \text{AgNO}_3 \, (\text{aq}) + \text{CaI}_2 \, (\text{aq}) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{AgI} \, (\text{s}) + \text{Ca(NO}_3)_2 \, (\text{aq}) \]
**Explanation:**
This problem involves a chemical reaction where silver nitrate (AgNO₃) reacts with calcium iodide (CaI₂) to form silver iodide (AgI) as a precipitate and calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂).
- The solution has a volume of 69.9 mL and a concentration of 0.300 M for AgNO₃.
- The reaction between AgNO₃ and CaI₂ follows a 2:1 stoichiometry, meaning two moles of AgNO₃ produce two moles of AgI precipitate.
To find the moles of precipitate (AgI), use:
1. **Convert the volume from mL to L**: \( 69.9 \, \text{mL} = 0.0699 \, \text{L} \)
2. **Calculate moles of AgNO₃ using Molarity**:
\[
\text{Moles of AgNO}_3 = 0.0699 \, \text{L} \times 0.300 \, \text{mol/L} = 0.02097 \, \text{mol}
\]
3. **Stoichiometry**: Since 2 moles of AgNO₃ produce 2 moles of AgI, the moles of AgI will also be 0.02097.
Thus, 0.02097 moles of AgI precipitate will be formed.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0650aa8f-2b62-480a-8217-30989ebe5695%2F7ccc9516-3c63-44b3-a6f9-1ecda294800a%2Fpfhqxpd.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 9 of 16**
**Problem Statement:**
How many moles of precipitate will be formed when 69.9 mL of 0.300 M AgNO₃ is reacted with excess CaI₂ in the following chemical reaction?
\[ 2 \, \text{AgNO}_3 \, (\text{aq}) + \text{CaI}_2 \, (\text{aq}) \rightarrow 2 \, \text{AgI} \, (\text{s}) + \text{Ca(NO}_3)_2 \, (\text{aq}) \]
**Explanation:**
This problem involves a chemical reaction where silver nitrate (AgNO₃) reacts with calcium iodide (CaI₂) to form silver iodide (AgI) as a precipitate and calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂).
- The solution has a volume of 69.9 mL and a concentration of 0.300 M for AgNO₃.
- The reaction between AgNO₃ and CaI₂ follows a 2:1 stoichiometry, meaning two moles of AgNO₃ produce two moles of AgI precipitate.
To find the moles of precipitate (AgI), use:
1. **Convert the volume from mL to L**: \( 69.9 \, \text{mL} = 0.0699 \, \text{L} \)
2. **Calculate moles of AgNO₃ using Molarity**:
\[
\text{Moles of AgNO}_3 = 0.0699 \, \text{L} \times 0.300 \, \text{mol/L} = 0.02097 \, \text{mol}
\]
3. **Stoichiometry**: Since 2 moles of AgNO₃ produce 2 moles of AgI, the moles of AgI will also be 0.02097.
Thus, 0.02097 moles of AgI precipitate will be formed.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY