How does the density of genes found on chromosome 22 compare with the density of genes found on chromosome 21, two similar-sized chromosomes? How does the number of genes on chromosome 22 compare with the number found on the Y chromosome?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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How does the density of genes found on chromosome 22 compare with
the density of genes found on chromosome 21, two similar-sized
chromosomes? How does the number of genes on chromosome 22
compare with the number found on the Y chromosome?

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Introduction

Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Among them 22 pairs of chromosomes are autosomes and the remaining one pair of chromosomes are sex chromosomes. XX are the sex chromosomes in normal females whereas XY are the sex chromosomes in normal males.

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