How do you think people would have responded to this article? Do you think it influenced their willingness to go to war?

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How do you think people would have responded to this article? Do you think it influenced their willingness to go to war?

Additional Information: Competing newspaper owners William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer were master
propagandists (Yellow Journalism) who used sensational stories about the major political and social issues of the
late nineteenth century to sell newspapers. Their newspapers inflamed public opinion against Spain, helped
precipitate the Spanish-American War, and increased the American public's interest in America's role abroad.
The Merriam-Webster's Dictionary defínes propaganda as "ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to
further one's cause or to damage an opposing cause." Propaganda can be partially based on accurate facts, but
these facts are usually distorted or manipulated by propagandists to convey the impression the propagandist
desires. This was certainly the case in terms of the Spanish-American War.
Document 2: On Feb. 15, 1898, following the explosion on the USS Maine, the ship's commanding officer Captain
Sigsbee wrote the following message:
"Maine blown up in Havana Harbor at nine-forty tonight and destroyed. Many wounded and doubtless more killed
or drowned. Wounded and others on board Spanish man-of-war and Ward Line steamer. Send lighthouse tenders
from Key West for crew and the few pieces of equipment above water. No one has clothing other than that upon
him. Public opinion should be suspended until further report. All Spanish officers, including representatives of
General Blanco, now with me to express sympathy."
Additional Information: The New York Journal was owned by Hearst, and its headline: "Who Destroyed the
Maine?" is a perfect example of yellow journalism. Although Captain Sigsbee cautioned against jumping to
conclusions, the media had already reached a verdict.
Transcribed Image Text:Additional Information: Competing newspaper owners William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer were master propagandists (Yellow Journalism) who used sensational stories about the major political and social issues of the late nineteenth century to sell newspapers. Their newspapers inflamed public opinion against Spain, helped precipitate the Spanish-American War, and increased the American public's interest in America's role abroad. The Merriam-Webster's Dictionary defínes propaganda as "ideas, facts, or allegations spread deliberately to further one's cause or to damage an opposing cause." Propaganda can be partially based on accurate facts, but these facts are usually distorted or manipulated by propagandists to convey the impression the propagandist desires. This was certainly the case in terms of the Spanish-American War. Document 2: On Feb. 15, 1898, following the explosion on the USS Maine, the ship's commanding officer Captain Sigsbee wrote the following message: "Maine blown up in Havana Harbor at nine-forty tonight and destroyed. Many wounded and doubtless more killed or drowned. Wounded and others on board Spanish man-of-war and Ward Line steamer. Send lighthouse tenders from Key West for crew and the few pieces of equipment above water. No one has clothing other than that upon him. Public opinion should be suspended until further report. All Spanish officers, including representatives of General Blanco, now with me to express sympathy." Additional Information: The New York Journal was owned by Hearst, and its headline: "Who Destroyed the Maine?" is a perfect example of yellow journalism. Although Captain Sigsbee cautioned against jumping to conclusions, the media had already reached a verdict.
Primary Document 1: "Who Destroyed the Maine?" New York Journal, February 17, 1898
$50,000 REWARD.-WHO DESTROYED THE MAINE?-550,000 REWARD
NEW YORK JOURNAL
EDITION FOn OREATEN NEW YORK
The A
a.com
AND AC VERTISER.
xa sara
TRE ON
DESTRUCTION OF THE WAR SHIP MAINE WAS THE WORK OF AN ENEM
$50,000!
$50,000!
Assistant Secretary Roosevelt
$50,000 REWARD! Convinced the Explosion of $50,000 REWARD!
For the Detection of the
Perpetrator of
the Maine Outrage!
the War Ship Was Not
an Accident.
For the Detection of the
Perpetrator of
the Maine Outrage!
The Journal Offers $50.000 Reward for the
Conviction of the Criminals Who Sent
258 American Sailors to Their Death.
Naval Officers Unanimous That
the Ship Was Destroyed
on Purpose.
ACCOMP UCES
Transcribed Image Text:Primary Document 1: "Who Destroyed the Maine?" New York Journal, February 17, 1898 $50,000 REWARD.-WHO DESTROYED THE MAINE?-550,000 REWARD NEW YORK JOURNAL EDITION FOn OREATEN NEW YORK The A a.com AND AC VERTISER. xa sara TRE ON DESTRUCTION OF THE WAR SHIP MAINE WAS THE WORK OF AN ENEM $50,000! $50,000! Assistant Secretary Roosevelt $50,000 REWARD! Convinced the Explosion of $50,000 REWARD! For the Detection of the Perpetrator of the Maine Outrage! the War Ship Was Not an Accident. For the Detection of the Perpetrator of the Maine Outrage! The Journal Offers $50.000 Reward for the Conviction of the Criminals Who Sent 258 American Sailors to Their Death. Naval Officers Unanimous That the Ship Was Destroyed on Purpose. ACCOMP UCES
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